Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Menurut Erikson, apa tugas perkembangan utama balita (sekitar 1 sampai 3 tahun)?

1. AInisiatif versus rasa bersalah
2. BKetekunan versus inferioritas
3. COtonomi versus rasa malu dan ragu
4. DKepercayaan versus ketidakpercayaan

At about what age do most children say their first meaningful words?

1. AAbout 2 years
2. BAbout 12 months
3. CAbout 6 months
4. DAbout 4 months

How does respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) mainly spread?

1. AOnly through the air over long distances, like measles
2. BThrough droplets and contaminated hands and surfaces
3. CThrough the bites of insects such as mosquitoes
4. DThrough contaminated food and drinking water

How should anti-sickness medicine be given to a child receiving chemotherapy that often causes vomiting?

1. AOnly after the child has already vomited at least twice
2. BOnly at night, when the child is asleep
3. CBefore the chemotherapy starts and then regularly
4. DOnly if the child asks for it

Seorang anak dijadwalkan menerima beberapa vaksin berbeda pada kunjungan yang sama. Apa prinsip umumnya?

1. AVaksin dapat diberikan pada kunjungan yang sama, di lokasi suntikan yang terpisah
2. BAnak harus diberi setengah dosis setiap vaksin, tersebar selama beberapa minggu
3. CHanya satu vaksin yang boleh diberikan per bulan
4. DSemua vaksin harus dicampur dalam satu semprit

Tindakan keperawatan mana yang paling membantu untuk bayi dengan bronkiolitis?

1. AAntibiotik rutin
2. BMenahan semua pemberian makan sampai bayi membaik
3. CPengisapan hidung dengan lembut sebelum menyusu serta pemantauan hidrasi dan saturasi oksigen
4. DMenidurkan bayi tengkurap agar sekret dapat mengalir keluar dari jalan napas

A 14-year-old took a large overdose of paracetamol (acetaminophen) 4 hours ago and says she feels fine. What should the nurse understand?

1. AParacetamol is not toxic, so she only needs a psychiatric assessment
2. BTreatment is only useful if started within 30 minutes, so it is now too late to help
3. CLiver damage develops over days, so urgent acetylcysteine may still be needed
4. DSince she feels well, the overdose was too small to be harmful

A 9-year-old with Down syndrome has new neck pain, clumsy walking and changes in bladder control. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AThe normal low muscle tone of Down syndrome getting worse with age
2. BGrowing pains in the legs
3. CA simple urinary infection causing tiredness
4. DAtlantoaxial instability with spinal cord compression