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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
In an asthma action plan based on peak flow, what does the green zone mean?
AThis is an emergency; call for help at once
BUse the reliever more often and contact the doctor today
CStop the preventer because it is no longer needed
DAsthma is under control; continue usual treatment
2.Mudah
How should liquid medicine be given to an infant?
AQuickly with a syringe aimed at the back of the throat
BWith a household teaspoon from the kitchen drawer
CSlowly, by oral syringe, into the cheek
DMixed into a full bottle of milk
3.Mudah
Menurut Erikson, apa tugas perkembangan masa bayi (lahir sampai sekitar 1 tahun)?
AKeintiman versus isolasi
BKepercayaan versus ketidakpercayaan
COtonomi versus rasa malu dan ragu
DIdentitas versus kebingungan peran
4.Sedang
What is a normal capillary refill time in a child?
A8 to 10 seconds
B2 seconds or less
C5 seconds or less
D15 to 20 seconds
5.Sedang
Which measure is most important in preventing infection in a child with neutropenia?
AWearing a mask only when the child has a fever
BCareful hand hygiene by everyone in contact with the child
CKeeping all visitors, including the parents, out of the child's room
DGiving routine antibiotics to all family members
6.Sedang
Which advice is first-line for a school-age child with functional constipation?
ACutting out all fruit and vegetables to soften the stools
BDaily enemas given at home by the parents for several months, without other changes
CAvoiding the toilet at school until the problem has settled
DMore fibre and fluids, a regular toilet time after meals and laxatives if prescribed
7.Sulit
The nurse has taught the parents of a child with epilepsy. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"I'll time the seizure and give the rescue medicine if it lasts too long."
B"When the jerking stops, I'll turn him onto his side."
C"I'll move hard objects away and put something soft under his head."
D"I'll put a spoon in his mouth so he doesn't bite or swallow his tongue."
8.Sulit
In England, a 15-year-old asks a nurse for contraception and does not want her parents told. Which principle applies?
AContraception may only be given once she reaches the age of 18
BShe may consent herself if judged competent (Gillick and Fraser)
CShe can never receive contraception without written consent from a parent
DThe nurse must inform her parents and her school straight away
Kunci jawaban
1. D · Asthma is under control; continue usual treatment
2. C · Slowly, by oral syringe, into the cheek
3. B · Kepercayaan versus ketidakpercayaan
4. B · 2 seconds or less
5. B · Careful hand hygiene by everyone in contact with the child
6. D · More fibre and fluids, a regular toilet time after meals and laxatives if prescribed
7. D · "I'll put a spoon in his mouth so he doesn't bite or swallow his tongue."
8. B · She may consent herself if judged competent (Gillick and Fraser)
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