Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Tes apa yang digunakan untuk mendiagnosis fibrosis kistik?

1. ARontgen dada saja
2. BTes klorida keringat
3. CTes glukosa urine
4. DKultur usap tenggorok

Which transmission-based precautions are used for a hospitalised child with chickenpox?

1. ADroplet precautions only, in a shared bay
2. BStandard precautions only
3. CContact precautions only
4. DAirborne and contact precautions

Where should eye drops be placed for a child?

1. AInto the pocket of the lower eyelid
2. BOnto the upper eyelid while the eye is shut
3. CInto the inner corner of the eye
4. DDirectly onto the centre of the cornea

Which signs suggest digoxin toxicity in a child?

1. AFast heart rate with high blood pressure
2. BIncreased appetite, extra energy and rapid weight gain over a few days
3. CNausea, vomiting, poor feeding and a slow heart rate
4. DHigh fever with a spreading red rash

Which drink is best for a child with mild dehydration from gastroenteritis?

1. ACola or other fizzy drinks
2. BUndiluted apple juice
3. CSports drinks
4. DOral rehydration solution

Bagaimana perawat sebaiknya mempersiapkan anak usia 4 tahun untuk suatu prosedur?

1. AMemberikan penjelasan rinci seminggu sebelumnya
2. BTidak menjelaskan apa pun agar anak tidak takut
3. CMenunjukkan diagram organ dalam
4. DMenjelaskan sesaat sebelumnya dengan kata-kata sederhana, dan membiarkan anak memegang peralatan atau bermain dengan boneka

The mother of a 5-day-old breastfed baby asks how she can tell her baby is getting enough milk. Which answer is best?

1. AHer breasts should always feel full and hard between feeds
2. BThe baby should feed for exactly 10 minutes on each side at every feed, day and night
3. CAbout 6 or more wet nappies a day, regular yellow stools and steady weight gain
4. DThe baby should sleep through the night without waking for feeds

A 2-week-old suddenly starts vomiting bright green fluid. What should the nurse do?

1. ATreat it as a surgical emergency and get urgent medical review
2. BAdvise smaller, more frequent feeds and review the baby in a week
3. CReassure the parents that this is normal reflux
4. DChange to a lactose-free formula