Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which sign may be the first clue to retinoblastoma in a young child?

1. ARed, itchy eyes with a sticky yellow discharge
2. BTears running down the cheek on one side
3. CA white pupil in photos instead of the usual red reflex
4. DA droopy upper eyelid that appears after a cold

Seorang anak yang dijadwalkan vaksinasi menderita pilek ringan dengan suhu 37,8 °C. Apa prinsip umumnya?

1. AAnak hanya boleh menerima setengah dosis
2. BAnak harus minum antibiotik terlebih dahulu
3. CVaksin harus ditunda selama 4 minggu sampai anak sembuh
4. DPenyakit ringan bukan alasan untuk menunda vaksinasi

Which statement about head lice is correct?

1. AThey jump or fly from one child to another across the classroom
2. BThey mainly live on pets and pass to children from dogs and cats
3. CThey spread by head-to-head contact and are not a sign of poor hygiene
4. DThey only affect children with dirty hair who do not wash it often

Pada anak dengan syok hipovolemik, temuan mana yang biasanya merupakan tanda lanjut?

1. AEkstremitas dingin
2. BTakikardia
3. CPengisian kapiler memanjang
4. DTekanan darah rendah

Which finding suggests repeated self-induced vomiting?

1. ACalluses on the knuckles and loss of tooth enamel
2. BSwelling of the ankles and puffy eyes
3. CA butterfly rash on the cheeks and patchy hair loss
4. DYellow skin, itching and dark urine

A medicine is prescribed at 10 mg/kg. The child weighs 18 kg and the liquid contains 120 mg in 5 mL. What volume should be given?

1. A15 mL
2. B3,75 mL
3. C7,5 mL
4. D1,5 mL

A 7-year-old has a high fever, refuses to bear weight and has a warm, very tender area over the lower tibia. Which plan is most likely?

1. AMassage and physiotherapy to loosen the muscle
2. BRest, ice and an elastic bandage for a sprained ankle, with review in a week
3. CA plaster cast and discharge home the same day
4. DBlood cultures and prompt IV antibiotics for possible osteomyelitis

Which child on the renal ward should the nurse assess first?

1. AA 2-year-old after hypospadias repair with clear urine in the catheter bag
2. BA 6-year-old on IV antibiotics for a UTI who has had no fever for 24 hours
3. CA 7-year-old with glomerulonephritis who has a severe headache and blurred vision
4. DA 4-year-old with nephrotic syndrome and mild puffy eyelids, stable since admission