Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

How should an infant with gastro-oesophageal reflux be placed to sleep?

1. ASitting up in a car seat all night
2. BOn the tummy to reduce reflux
3. COn the left side, wedged with pillows
4. DOn the back, as for all babies

Which symptoms are classic for new type 1 diabetes in a child?

1. AA barking cough, fever and a hoarse voice
2. BWeight gain, feeling cold and long-standing constipation
3. CJoint pain, a rash on the face and hair loss
4. DThirst, frequent urination, weight loss and tiredness

What do Tanner stages describe?

1. AThe stages of moral reasoning in children
2. BThe stages of grief that families go through after a death
3. CThe stages of language development in infancy
4. DThe stages of physical development during puberty

Pada anak dengan syok hipovolemik, temuan mana yang biasanya merupakan tanda lanjut?

1. AEkstremitas dingin
2. BTakikardia
3. CTekanan darah rendah
4. DPengisian kapiler memanjang

Which instruction about a child's new plaster cast is correct?

1. ALet the child walk on a leg cast as soon as it is applied
2. BKeep the limb raised and report increasing pain, numbness or pale or blue fingers
3. CPush a knitting needle inside the cast to scratch an itch
4. DKeep the cast covered with a plastic bag at all times while it dries, to keep it clean

A 12-year-old with type 1 diabetes will play a long football match. What should the nurse advise?

1. ACheck glucose before playing and keep fast-acting carbohydrate at hand
2. BAvoid sport, because exercise is unsafe with diabetes
3. CInject an extra dose of insulin into the thigh just before he starts running
4. DSkip the meal before the match to avoid high glucose

Seorang anak dengan sindrom nefrotik mendapat kortikosteroid dosis tinggi. Instruksi mana yang paling penting bagi keluarga?

1. AMenghentikan steroid mendadak ketika edema hilang
2. BMenganjurkan diet tinggi garam
3. CMemberikan vaksin hidup selama pengobatan
4. DSegera melaporkan demam atau tanda infeksi

A 7-year-old has a high fever, refuses to bear weight and has a warm, very tender area over the lower tibia. Which plan is most likely?

1. ABlood cultures and prompt IV antibiotics for possible osteomyelitis
2. BA plaster cast and discharge home the same day
3. CMassage and physiotherapy to loosen the muscle
4. DRest, ice and an elastic bandage for a sprained ankle, with review in a week