Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Where should a healthcare provider check for a pulse in an unresponsive infant?

1. AThe temporal artery
2. BThe brachial artery
3. CThe radial artery
4. DThe carotid artery

Which sweetener must children with phenylketonuria (PKU) avoid?

1. AGlucose
2. BAspartame
3. CFructose
4. DSucrose

Which type of play, with shared goals, rules and roles, is typical of school-age children?

1. AParallel play
2. BCooperative play
3. CSolitary play
4. DOnlooker play

Seorang anak usia sekolah dengan asma menggunakan kortikosteroid inhalasi setiap hari. Apa yang harus diajarkan perawat?

1. AMenghentikannya segera setelah gejala membaik
2. BMenelan bubuknya dengan air
3. CMenggunakannya hanya saat serangan asma
4. DBerkumur setelah setiap dosis dan menggunakan spacer

A newborn is still wet a few minutes after birth. Which heat-loss mechanism is the main concern, and how is it prevented?

1. AConvection; leave the baby uncovered in a draught
2. BRadiation; move the cot close to an outside window
3. CEvaporation; dry the baby straight away, including the head
4. DConduction; place the baby on a cold firm surface

A medicine is prescribed at 10 mg/kg. The child weighs 18 kg and the liquid contains 120 mg in 5 mL. What volume should be given?

1. A15 mL
2. B1,5 mL
3. C7,5 mL
4. D3,75 mL

A toddler with sickle cell disease suddenly becomes pale and lethargic, with a fast heart rate and an enlarging left upper abdomen. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AConstipation causing abdominal swelling and discomfort
2. BA pain crisis in the abdominal muscles
3. CA simple viral infection with mild anaemia
4. DSplenic sequestration crisis, an emergency

Seorang anak berusia 3 tahun yang sudah terlatih buang air mulai mengompol di tempat tidur selama dirawat di rumah sakit. Orang tuanya khawatir. Apa yang harus dikatakan perawat?

1. ARegresi adalah respons umum terhadap stres rawat inap dan biasanya berlalu; jangan menghukum anak
2. BAnak harus kembali memakai popok secara permanen, dan latihan buang air tidak boleh dicoba lagi selama bertahun-tahun
3. CAnak nakal dan harus ditegur
4. DIni membuktikan anak menderita penyakit ginjal serius