Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Where should eye drops be placed for a child?

1. AInto the inner corner of the eye
2. BOnto the upper eyelid while the eye is shut
3. CDirectly onto the centre of the cornea
4. DInto the pocket of the lower eyelid

What does the HbA1c blood test show in a child with diabetes?

1. AWhether ketones are present in the blood right now
2. BThe amount of insulin the pancreas is making on the day of the test
3. CThe blood glucose at the exact moment of the test
4. DThe average blood glucose over about the past 2–3 months

Which of these is one of the most common causes of food allergy in infants?

1. ARice
2. BCarrot
3. CCow's milk protein
4. DApple purée

A child has tinea capitis (ringworm of the scalp). Which treatment is usually needed?

1. AShaving the head, with no medicine
2. BOral antibiotics such as amoxicillin
3. CA topical antifungal cream alone
4. DAn oral antifungal medicine

A child is in skin traction for a leg fracture. Which nursing action is correct?

1. AKeep the weights hanging freely, clear of the bed and floor
2. BLet the weights rest on the floor while the child sleeps, so the pull is gentler
3. CLift the weights off when the child is uncomfortable
4. DRemove the traction tapes every hour to check the skin

Seorang anak dengan tetralogi Fallot tiba-tiba menjadi sangat biru dan sesak saat menangis. Posisi mana yang membantu?

1. APosisi lutut–dada (atau jongkok)
2. BTelentang datar
3. CPosisi kepala di bawah
4. DDuduk dengan kaki menggantung

An 18-month-old with gastroenteritis has a heart rate of 170/min, a capillary refill time of 4 seconds and cool hands and feet. Her blood pressure is normal. What does this indicate?

1. ANormal findings in a toddler who is upset
2. BShock is unlikely while the blood pressure is normal
3. CMild dehydration that only needs a drink
4. DCompensated shock that needs urgent treatment

Seorang anak berusia 2 tahun mengalami kejang tonik–klonik dengan demam tinggi. Apa yang pertama kali harus dilakukan perawat?

1. AMelindungi anak dari cedera, mencatat lama kejang, dan memiringkan anak
2. BMemegang anggota gerak anak dengan kuat untuk menghentikan gerakan dan mencegah cedera akibat sentakan
3. CMemasukkan sendok ke mulut anak untuk melindungi lidah
4. DMemasukkan anak ke bak air dingin