Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Jenis permainan mana yang khas untuk balita?

1. APermainan kooperatif: bermain bersama dengan aturan bersama dan peran yang ditetapkan
2. BPermainan paralel: bermain di samping anak lain tetapi tidak bersama mereka
3. CPermainan tim yang kompetitif
4. DPermainan papan soliter dengan aturan

Which sign may be the first clue to retinoblastoma in a young child?

1. ATears running down the cheek on one side
2. BA droopy upper eyelid that appears after a cold
3. CA white pupil in photos instead of the usual red reflex
4. DRed, itchy eyes with a sticky yellow discharge

Why are undescended testes (cryptorchidism) corrected surgically in early childhood?

1. ATo stop the testis from producing too much testosterone in puberty
2. BBecause an undescended testis causes severe daily pain in infancy
3. CTo protect fertility and allow the testis to be checked for cancer
4. DBecause an undescended testis leads to kidney failure if left untreated

How can the nurse best support a child with autism on a children's ward?

1. AChange the nurse each shift so the child meets more people
2. BPlace the child in the busiest bay near the nurses' station
3. CExplain all procedures only at the very last minute to avoid days of worry
4. DKeep routines predictable, reduce noise and use visual schedules

Mengapa aspirin digunakan pada penyakit Kawasaki padahal biasanya dihindari pada anak?

1. AMencegah sindrom Reye
2. BMengurangi peradangan dan risiko bekuan pada arteri koroner, di bawah pengawasan spesialis
3. CMenyembuhkan infeksi yang menyebabkan penyakit tersebut
4. DDigunakan hanya sebagai pereda nyeri untuk ruam dan nyeri sendi, dan dihentikan setelah demam mereda

A child has scabies. Which plan is correct?

1. AStop treatment as soon as the itch improves on the first day
2. BTreat only the child, as family members without itching are not infected
3. CTreat the child and all close contacts at the same time, and wash bedding and clothes
4. DTreat only the itchy areas of skin, not the whole body

The nurse has taught a parent about treating head lice. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll check everyone else in the family for lice as well."
2. B"I'll use a fine-toothed comb on wet hair to find lice."
3. C"After one treatment, I won't need to check her hair again."
4. D"Lice can spread when children's heads touch."

The nurse has taught the parents of a child with epilepsy. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll put a spoon in his mouth so he doesn't bite or swallow his tongue."
2. B"I'll move hard objects away and put something soft under his head."
3. C"I'll time the seizure and give the rescue medicine if it lasts too long."
4. D"When the jerking stops, I'll turn him onto his side."