Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

At about what age do most children say their first meaningful words?

1. AAbout 12 months
2. BAbout 4 months
3. CAbout 2 years
4. DAbout 6 months

Why do girls taking isotretinoin for severe acne need strict pregnancy prevention?

1. AIt causes serious birth defects
2. BIt makes contraceptive pills fail
3. CIt causes heavy periods
4. DIt stops ovulation permanently

How does respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) mainly spread?

1. AThrough droplets and contaminated hands and surfaces
2. BThrough contaminated food and drinking water
3. CThrough the bites of insects such as mosquitoes
4. DOnly through the air over long distances, like measles

Which statement about patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) for a child is correct?

1. AAny visitor may press it if the child seems uncomfortable
2. BParents should press the button whenever the child is asleep
3. COnly the child presses the button, unless a protocol says otherwise
4. DThe nurse should press it every 5 minutes, day and night, to keep the pain away

A 3-day-old has a red, swollen eyelid with a heavy discharge of pus. What should the nurse do?

1. AReassure the parents that sticky eyes are always harmless in the first weeks of life
2. BApply an over-the-counter steroid eye ointment
3. CClean the eye with breast milk and review in a week
4. DArrange prompt medical review, as infection from the birth canal is possible

Seorang anak usia sekolah dengan asma menggunakan kortikosteroid inhalasi setiap hari. Apa yang harus diajarkan perawat?

1. AMenggunakannya hanya saat serangan asma
2. BBerkumur setelah setiap dosis dan menggunakan spacer
3. CMenelan bubuknya dengan air
4. DMenghentikannya segera setelah gejala membaik

A baby born at 27 weeks has grunting, chest retractions and rising oxygen needs. Which treatment directly addresses the cause?

1. ASurfactant given into the trachea
2. BPhototherapy
3. COral glucose gel rubbed into the gums
4. DIV antibiotics for 7 days

The 7-year-old brother of a child with cancer has started misbehaving at school. What is the most likely explanation?

1. AHe has developed attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and needs medicine
2. BHe may feel worried, jealous or left out and needs attention and information
3. CIt is unrelated to the illness and is normal for his age
4. DHe is copying behaviour from other children in his class