Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Where does neuroblastoma most often start?

1. AIn the bone marrow of the pelvis
2. BIn the white matter of the brain
3. CIn the adrenal gland
4. DIn the lining of the bladder

Which sign may be the first clue to retinoblastoma in a young child?

1. AA white pupil in photos instead of the usual red reflex
2. BTears running down the cheek on one side
3. CRed, itchy eyes with a sticky yellow discharge
4. DA droopy upper eyelid that appears after a cold

How much fluoride toothpaste is usually advised for a child under 3 years?

1. ANone until all the baby teeth have come through
2. BA full strip along the length of the brush
3. CA pea-sized amount on a soft brush
4. DA smear about the size of a grain of rice

Which instruction about giving oral liquid iron to a child is correct?

1. AGive it together with an antacid to protect the stomach
2. BGive it with a syringe or straw towards the back of the mouth; dark stools are expected
3. CGive it mixed in a full bottle of milk to reduce stomach upset
4. DStop the iron straight away if the stools turn dark green or black, as this means bleeding

A child's asthma action plan shows he is in the yellow zone. What should he do?

1. ADouble the preventer dose and do nothing else
2. BUse the reliever as the plan says and contact the doctor if it does not help
3. CGo straight to the emergency department without using any medicine first
4. DStop all medicines and wait to see if the symptoms pass

Why are elbow splints often used after cleft lip repair?

1. ATo keep the baby's arms warm and still after surgery and anaesthesia
2. BTo make the baby sleep for longer
3. CTo keep the IV cannula from being needed
4. DTo stop the baby touching or rubbing the suture line

An infant with a large VSD now breathes faster, sweats during feeds and has gained 300 g overnight with puffy eyelids. What does this most likely indicate?

1. ADehydration due to sweating during feeds
2. BAn allergic reaction to the new high-energy formula started yesterday
3. CGood growth thanks to improved feeding
4. DWorsening heart failure with fluid retention

Seorang remaja berusia 15 tahun meminta perawat merahasiakan aktivitas seksualnya dari orang tuanya. Tidak ada tanda kekerasan atau risiko bahaya serius. Apa respons yang paling tepat?

1. AMenghormati kerahasiaannya, memberikan informasi, dan menjelaskan kapan informasi harus dibagikan
2. BSegera memberi tahu orang tuanya
3. CMenolak membahasnya sampai orang tuanya hadir
4. DBerjanji bahwa tidak ada yang dikatakannya akan dibagikan kepada siapa pun, apa pun yang diungkapkannya di kemudian hari