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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Menurut Erikson, apa tugas perkembangan masa remaja?
AKetekunan versus inferioritas
BIntegritas versus keputusasaan
CIdentitas versus kebingungan peran
DOtonomi versus rasa malu dan ragu
2.Mudah
How is congenital clubfoot (talipes equinovarus) usually treated first?
ASpecial shoes worn only at night from age 5
BGentle manipulation and serial casting (the Ponseti method)
CMassage alone, with no casts or braces
DWaiting until school age and then operating on the bones of the foot
3.Mudah
Which five signs make up the Apgar score?
AOxygen saturation, temperature, reflexes, weight and feeding
BHeart rate, blood pressure, temperature, weight and colour
CHeart rate, breathing effort, muscle tone, reflex response and colour
DBreathing rate, blood glucose, length, muscle tone and cry
4.Sedang
Terapi mana yang umum digunakan untuk anak dengan krup sedang?
AFisioterapi dada
BSatu kuur antibiotik oral seperti amoksisilin selama 5 sampai 7 hari
CPenekan batuk
DSatu dosis kortikosteroid oral seperti deksametason
5.Sedang
Seorang bayi berusia 5 minggu muntah kuat (menyembur) setiap selesai menyusu dan tampak lapar setelahnya. Apa penyebab yang mungkin?
ARefluks gastroesofagus yang normal untuk usianya
BIntususepsi
CPenyakit Hirschsprung
DStenosis pilorus
6.Sedang
Setelah perbaikan bibir sumbing, tindakan keperawatan mana yang melindungi garis jahitan?
AMembersihkan garis jahitan dengan kain kering yang kasar untuk menghilangkan keropeng beberapa kali sehari
BMembiarkan bayi langsung mengisap empeng
CMemosisikan bayi telentang atau miring dan menghindari memasukkan benda ke dalam mulut
DMenidurkan bayi tengkurap
7.Sulit
A child develops the "slapped cheek" rash of fifth disease. The parent asks whether the child is still infectious. What is the best answer?
AYes, for 6 weeks after the rash appears
BYes, until every trace of the rash has faded from the cheeks and limbs
CThe illness is not infectious at any stage
DUsually not; the child was most infectious before the rash appeared
8.Sulit
A boy with haemophilia A bumps his head hard on a table. He seems well. What should the nurse advise?
ANo action is needed, because head bleeds are rare in haemophilia
BWatch him at home for a week and bring him in only if he vomits or has a headache
CSeek urgent care, as factor replacement may be needed before symptoms appear
DGive aspirin for the pain and apply ice to the bump
Kunci jawaban
1. C · Identitas versus kebingungan peran
2. B · Gentle manipulation and serial casting (the Ponseti method)
3. C · Heart rate, breathing effort, muscle tone, reflex response and colour
4. D · Satu dosis kortikosteroid oral seperti deksametason
5. D · Stenosis pilorus
6. C · Memosisikan bayi telentang atau miring dan menghindari memasukkan benda ke dalam mulut
7. D · Usually not; the child was most infectious before the rash appeared
8. C · Seek urgent care, as factor replacement may be needed before symptoms appear
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