Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Vaksin rutin bayi mana yang diberikan lewat mulut, bukan suntikan, pada sebagian besar jadwal?

1. AVaksin tetanus
2. BVaksin campak, gondongan, dan rubela (MMR)
3. CVaksin hepatitis B
4. DVaksin rotavirus

Apa yang biasanya menjadi stresor terbesar bagi balita yang dirawat di rumah sakit?

1. ABerpisah dari orang tua
2. BTidak masuk sekolah
3. CPerubahan penampilan
4. DTakut akan kematian

The parents of a 3-month-old ask about a soft umbilical hernia that bulges when she cries. What is the correct information?

1. AIt needs emergency surgery within a few days
2. BMost close on their own; do not tape a coin over it
3. CStrapping it tightly with a binder every day makes it close faster
4. DIt is caused by the cord being cut too short

When is the best time to tell a 2-year-old about an upcoming procedure?

1. AAbout a week before, so there is time to get used to it
2. BJust before it happens, in simple, concrete words
3. CThe day before, with a detailed explanation
4. DNot at all, to avoid upsetting the child beforehand

A child is sent home after a minor head injury. Which sign should parents report straight away?

1. AMild soreness at the site
2. BRepeated vomiting
3. CWanting a nap at the usual time
4. DA small bump on the forehead

Mana yang merupakan kontraindikasi sebenarnya untuk dosis lanjutan vaksin yang sama?

1. AKemerahan dan nyeri di tempat suntikan setelah dosis sebelumnya
2. BDemam derajat rendah setelah dosis sebelumnya
3. CRiwayat alergi dalam keluarga
4. DAnafilaksis setelah dosis sebelumnya dari vaksin tersebut

A family with a 2-year-old has a swimming pool in the garden. Which measure gives the most protection against drowning?

1. ASwimming lessons from age 2, so that close supervision is no longer needed
2. BExplaining to the child that the pool is dangerous
3. CArm floats whenever the child is near the pool
4. DA four-sided fence with a self-closing, self-latching gate, plus constant supervision

Seorang anak dengan sindrom nefrotik mendapat kortikosteroid dosis tinggi. Instruksi mana yang paling penting bagi keluarga?

1. AMenganjurkan diet tinggi garam
2. BMenghentikan steroid mendadak ketika edema hilang
3. CMemberikan vaksin hidup selama pengobatan
4. DSegera melaporkan demam atau tanda infeksi