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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Which measure is a mainstay of daily eczema care?
AUsing perfumed soap twice a day to remove bacteria from the skin surface
BTaking long, hot baths with bubble bath every evening
CApplying emollients generously and often, even when the skin looks clear
DApplying emollients only when the skin is very inflamed
2.Mudah
Apa saran umum tentang car seat menghadap belakang untuk anak kecil?
AKursi menghadap belakang hanya diperlukan untuk bayi baru lahir
BPutar kursi menghadap depan pada usia 6 bulan untuk semua anak
CPutar kursi menghadap depan segera setelah anak dapat duduk tanpa bantuan, berapa pun berat badannya
DBiarkan anak menghadap belakang selama mungkin, dalam batas tinggi dan berat kursi
3.Mudah
What is the main cause of type 1 diabetes in children?
AAutoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells
BInsulin resistance caused mainly by obesity and inactivity
CToo much insulin being produced by an overactive pancreas
DA lack of glucagon from the alpha cells of the pancreas
4.Sedang
Which finding at a 2-year check most needs a speech and language referral?
AThe child says "no" to most suggestions
BThe child uses about 50 words or more
CThe child prefers to play beside other toddlers
DThe child is not yet combining any two words
5.Sedang
A 16-year-old starts an SSRI antidepressant. What is especially important to monitor in the first weeks?
AA sudden rise in blood glucose
BWeight gain of more than 10 kg in the first month
CWorsening mood or new suicidal thoughts
DA drop in the platelet count
6.Sedang
Using the 100–50–20 rule, what is the daily maintenance fluid requirement for a 15 kg child?
A750 mL per day
B1500 mL per day
C1000 mL per day
D1250 mL per day
7.Sulit
A toddler has burns on both feet and the buttocks, with sharp "stocking" lines and no splash marks. What should the nurse consider?
AAn accidental spill from a cup of tea
BPossible deliberate immersion; follow the safeguarding procedure
CA skin infection that looks like a burn
DSunburn from playing outside in a paddling pool on a hot day
8.Sulit
Which finding helps to distinguish epiglottitis from croup?
AA hoarse voice with mild fever and a runny nose
BA barking cough that is worse at night after a cold
CDrooling, high fever and a toxic look, without a barking cough
DSymptoms that improve within hours after a single dose of oral corticosteroid
Kunci jawaban
1. C · Applying emollients generously and often, even when the skin looks clear
2. D · Biarkan anak menghadap belakang selama mungkin, dalam batas tinggi dan berat kursi
3. A · Autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells
4. D · The child is not yet combining any two words
5. C · Worsening mood or new suicidal thoughts
6. D · 1250 mL per day
7. B · Possible deliberate immersion; follow the safeguarding procedure
8. C · Drooling, high fever and a toxic look, without a barking cough
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