Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

What is the most common cause of Down syndrome?

1. AAn extra copy of chromosome 21 (trisomy 21)
2. BInfection with rubella in early pregnancy
3. CA single gene inherited from both carrier parents
4. DA missing X chromosome in a girl

Which drug reverses opioid-induced breathing depression?

1. AGlucagon
2. BFlumazenil
3. CAtropine
4. DNaloxone

What is the cause of Hirschsprung disease?

1. AInflammation of the bowel lining after a viral infection
2. BThickening of the muscle at the outlet of the stomach
3. COne part of the bowel telescoping into the next part
4. DMissing nerve (ganglion) cells in part of the bowel

A child's asthma action plan shows he is in the yellow zone. What should he do?

1. AStop all medicines and wait to see if the symptoms pass
2. BGo straight to the emergency department without using any medicine first
3. CDouble the preventer dose and do nothing else
4. DUse the reliever as the plan says and contact the doctor if it does not help

Kewaspadaan mana yang berlaku untuk anak dengan hemofilia?

1. AMenghindari suntikan intramuskular dan pengukuran suhu rektal bila memungkinkan
2. BMenganjurkan olahraga kontak seperti rugbi untuk memperkuat sendi dan otot
3. CMemberikan aspirin untuk nyeri
4. DMengompres hangat sendi yang berdarah

Tanda apa yang menunjukkan anak siap memulai latihan buang air (toilet training)?

1. AMencapai ulang tahun pertama dan mampu berjalan, terlepas dari apakah anak menunjukkan minat
2. BTetap kering selama sekitar 2 jam, menunjukkan minat, dan mampu mengikuti instruksi sederhana
3. CMampu berjalan
4. DMengucapkan kata pertama

A child with nephrotic syndrome develops a painful, swollen leg. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AOrdinary oedema from the illness
2. BDeep vein thrombosis
3. CAn allergic reaction to steroids
4. DA muscle strain from walking

The nurse has taught a parent about treating head lice. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"Lice can spread when children's heads touch."
2. B"I'll use a fine-toothed comb on wet hair to find lice."
3. C"I'll check everyone else in the family for lice as well."
4. D"After one treatment, I won't need to check her hair again."