Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Where should a healthcare provider check for a pulse in an unresponsive infant?

1. AThe carotid artery
2. BThe temporal artery
3. CThe radial artery
4. DThe brachial artery

How do most preschool children understand death?

1. AAs temporary or reversible, like being asleep or away
2. BAs permanent and something that will happen to everyone
3. CAs an abstract idea they can discuss in depth
4. DAs a purely biological process, explained by science

Which finding suggests hydrocephalus in an infant?

1. AA small head with a closed fontanelle at birth
2. BA rapidly increasing head circumference with a bulging fontanelle
3. CA flat area on the back of the head
4. DA sunken fontanelle with dry mucous membranes and few wet nappies

Which instruction about preparing powdered infant formula is correct?

1. AAdd an extra scoop of powder to each bottle to help a small baby gain weight faster
2. BAdd extra water in hot weather so the baby gets more fluid
3. CWarm bottles in the microwave, as long as they are shaken first
4. DFollow the stated water-to-powder ratio exactly and do not warm bottles in a microwave

A 12-year-old with type 1 diabetes will play a long football match. What should the nurse advise?

1. ASkip the meal before the match to avoid high glucose
2. BInject an extra dose of insulin into the thigh just before he starts running
3. CCheck glucose before playing and keep fast-acting carbohydrate at hand
4. DAvoid sport, because exercise is unsafe with diabetes

How should a parent respond to a 2-year-old's temper tantrum in a safe place?

1. AGive the child the sweet he wants so the tantrum stops
2. BStay calm, keep the child safe and do not give in to the demand
3. CShout loudly at the child to make the tantrum stop sooner
4. DSmack the child to show that tantrums are not allowed

A teenager with severe anorexia nervosa starts nutritional rehabilitation. Which blood result is most important to watch in the first days?

1. ABilirubin
2. BPhosphate
3. CCholesterol
4. DAmylase

After surgery for a perforated appendix, why is a child often nursed in a semi-upright position?

1. ATo stop the wound drain from removing fluid too fast during the first day
2. BTo help infected fluid collect in the pelvis rather than spread upwards
3. CTo make it easier for the child to watch television
4. DTo prevent the child from sleeping too deeply