Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Menurut Erikson, apa tugas perkembangan masa remaja?

1. AIdentitas versus kebingungan peran
2. BIntegritas versus keputusasaan
3. CKetekunan versus inferioritas
4. DOtonomi versus rasa malu dan ragu

Apa tiga tahap klasik kecemasan perpisahan pada anak kecil yang dirawat di rumah sakit?

1. AMenangis, tidur, makan
2. BPenyangkalan, marah, penerimaan
3. CProtes, putus asa, menjauh (detasemen)
4. DTakut, percaya, mandiri

Menurut Erikson, apa tugas perkembangan utama balita (sekitar 1 sampai 3 tahun)?

1. AKepercayaan versus ketidakpercayaan
2. BInisiatif versus rasa bersalah
3. CKetekunan versus inferioritas
4. DOtonomi versus rasa malu dan ragu

Which finding is an early sign of shock in a child?

1. AA warm, flushed child with a strong, bounding pulse
2. BLow blood pressure with a slow heart rate and pauses in breathing
3. CA fast heart rate with a prolonged capillary refill
4. DSlow, deep breathing with a normal heart rate

A child is in skin traction for a leg fracture. Which nursing action is correct?

1. ALet the weights rest on the floor while the child sleeps, so the pull is gentler
2. BKeep the weights hanging freely, clear of the bed and floor
3. CRemove the traction tapes every hour to check the skin
4. DLift the weights off when the child is uncomfortable

A child with suspected measles is admitted. Which precaution is most important?

1. AContact precautions only, with gloves
2. BNo special precautions once the rash appears
3. CAirborne precautions, ideally in a negative-pressure room
4. DDroplet precautions in a shared bay

Which finding in a 12-month-old needs further developmental evaluation?

1. APulls to stand and walks holding on to furniture
2. BA strong Moro reflex is still present
3. CSays "mama" and "dada" to the right parent and waves bye-bye
4. DBecomes upset when a stranger picks her up

Which treatment is not routinely recommended for a typical infant with bronchiolitis?

1. ABronchodilators or corticosteroids
2. BOxygen if the saturation is persistently low
3. CGentle nasal suction if the nose is blocked
4. DHelp with feeding or fluids if intake is poor