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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Which symptom is typical of scabies?
ALarge blisters on the soles of the feet after walking
BPainless red patches that slowly spread outward over months
CDry, flaky scalp with dandruff but no itching
DIntense itching, worse at night, with burrows between the fingers
2.Mudah
Lokasi mana yang biasanya direkomendasikan untuk vaksin intramuskular pada bayi?
AOtot dorsoglutealis pada bokong
BOtot deltoid pada semua usia
COtot lengan bawah
DOtot vastus lateralis pada paha anterolateral
3.Mudah
How much fluoride toothpaste is usually advised for a child under 3 years?
AA full strip along the length of the brush
BA smear about the size of a grain of rice
CA pea-sized amount on a soft brush
DNone until all the baby teeth have come through
4.Sedang
The parents of a 2-year-old worry that she eats much less than she did as a baby. She is growing along her centile. What should the nurse advise?
AGive extra bottles of milk to make up for the meals she refuses
BEncourage her to finish every meal, even if this takes a long time at the table
CAppetite falls as growth slows; offer small, healthy portions without pressure
DThis is a sign of illness and she needs blood tests
5.Sedang
A 6-year-old with a life-limiting illness asks the nurse, "Am I going to die?" What is the best response?
ATell the child that only the doctor is allowed to talk about this subject with children
BChange the subject quickly so the child is not upset
CFind out what prompted the question, then answer honestly and simply, with the family
DTell the child firmly that this will not happen
6.Sedang
Which non-drug technique suits a 5-year-old during a cannula insertion?
AReading a detailed leaflet about the procedure
BBlowing bubbles or looking at a pop-up book
CDoing slow breathing exercises with a numeric scale
DBeing left alone so the child can concentrate
7.Sulit
Seorang balita dengan tetralogi Fallot menangis keras dan menjadi sangat sianotik serta lemas. Apa yang pertama kali harus dilakukan perawat?
AMengukur lingkar kepala
BMengajak anak berjalan-jalan agar tenang
CMenempatkan anak dalam posisi lutut–dada, menjaganya tetap tenang, dan memanggil bantuan
DMembaringkan anak datar dengan tungkai ditinggikan untuk meningkatkan aliran balik darah ke jantung
8.Sulit
An infant on digoxin has vomited twice. The apical pulse is below the limit set by the prescriber. What should the nurse do?
AGive the dose and recheck the pulse in an hour
BGive the dose with milk to stop the vomiting
CGive half the dose to be on the safe side
DWithhold the dose and inform the prescriber
Kunci jawaban
1. D · Intense itching, worse at night, with burrows between the fingers
2. D · Otot vastus lateralis pada paha anterolateral
3. B · A smear about the size of a grain of rice
4. C · Appetite falls as growth slows; offer small, healthy portions without pressure
5. C · Find out what prompted the question, then answer honestly and simply, with the family
6. B · Blowing bubbles or looking at a pop-up book
7. C · Menempatkan anak dalam posisi lutut–dada, menjaganya tetap tenang, dan memanggil bantuan
8. D · Withhold the dose and inform the prescriber
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