Lembar kerja Keperawatan anak dengan jawaban

Which chromosome pattern causes Turner syndrome?

1. AA single X chromosome (45,X) in a girl
2. BAn extra copy of chromosome 21
3. CAn extra copy of chromosome 18
4. DAn extra X chromosome (47,XXY) in a boy

Which drug reverses opioid-induced breathing depression?

1. AFlumazenil
2. BGlucagon
3. CAtropine
4. DNaloxone

Which asthma medicine is a reliever for quick relief of symptoms?

1. AFluticasone inhaled twice daily as a preventer
2. BMontelukast tablets taken once a day at night
3. CAn inhaled corticosteroid taken every morning
4. DSalbutamol (albuterol)

Seorang anak dengan alergi telur yang diketahui dijadwalkan vaksin influenza. Pernyataan mana yang mencerminkan pedoman terkini?

1. AAnak perlu menjalani uji kulit dengan vaksin terlebih dahulu
2. BVaksin tidak boleh diberikan kepada siapa pun yang alergi telur
3. CAnak harus menerima setengah dosis pada dua hari terpisah, dengan observasi setelah masing-masing
4. DAlergi telur saja umumnya tidak lagi menjadi alasan untuk menahan vaksinasi influenza

How can acute rheumatic fever be prevented?

1. ABy giving aspirin for every fever
2. BBy prompt antibiotic treatment of streptococcal sore throat
3. CBy avoiding dairy products and cold drinks during every cold or cough
4. DBy routine MMR vaccination in infancy

A child's tonic–clonic seizure has lasted more than 5 minutes. What should the nurse do?

1. APut a tongue depressor between the child's teeth
2. BHold the child's arms and legs firmly to stop the movements
3. CWait another 15 minutes, because most seizures stop on their own
4. DGive the prescribed rescue medicine and call for emergency help

The mother of a 6-week-old says the baby cries for hours and she fears she might lose control. What is the best advice?

1. APut the baby safely in the cot, take a few minutes' break and ask for support
2. BShake the baby gently for a few seconds to stop the crying and calm him
3. CGive the baby a little honey on a dummy to settle him at night
4. DHold the baby face down on her lap until he falls asleep, however long it takes

Which finding in a teenager with anorexia nervosa most clearly suggests the need for hospital admission?

1. AMissing one menstrual period after starting a new diet
2. BFainting episodes with a very slow heart rate and low potassium
3. CWeighing 2 kg less than at last month's clinic visit
4. DWanting to exercise every day