Lembar kerja Farmakologi dengan jawaban

Lembar kerja Farmakologi gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tanggal: ____________

1.Mudah

Baclofen is used mainly to treat:

  1. AMuscle spasticity, for example in multiple sclerosis
  2. BBacterial infections of the skin
  3. CAcid reflux and heartburn
  4. DHigh blood pressure in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia
2.Mudah

Obat mana yang membalikkan efek heparin?

  1. AProtamin sulfat
  2. BFlumazenil
  3. CVitamin K
  4. DNalokson
3.Mudah

Which harmless effect of rifampicin should patients be warned about?

  1. ABlue colouring of the fingernails and lips
  2. BOrange-red colouring of urine, sweat and tears
  3. CWhite spots on the teeth
  4. DGreen colouring of the stools
4.Sedang

Long-term use of metformin can cause a deficiency of which vitamin?

  1. AVitamin A
  2. BVitamin D
  3. CVitamin B12
  4. DVitamin K
5.Sedang

After naloxone reverses an opioid overdose, why must the patient be watched closely?

  1. ANaloxone may wear off before the opioid does, so breathing can slow again
  2. BNaloxone itself causes respiratory depression at high doses
  3. CNaloxone often causes severe low blood glucose a few hours after the dose
  4. DNaloxone makes the opioid stay longer in the body
6.Sedang

Why is hypovolaemia corrected with IV fluids before or while starting a vasopressor?

  1. AVasopressors only work when they are diluted in large fluid volumes
  2. BFluids stop the vasopressor causing a fever
  3. CVasopressors cause the patient to retain too much fluid
  4. DVasopressors cannot keep perfusion up if the circulation is under-filled
7.Sulit

Obat X memberikan respons maksimum 100% dengan EC50 1 mg. Obat Y memberikan respons maksimum 100% dengan EC50 10 mg. Pernyataan mana yang benar?

  1. AY lebih poten daripada X, dan keduanya memiliki efikasi yang sama
  2. BX lebih poten daripada Y, dan keduanya memiliki efikasi yang sama
  3. CX memiliki efikasi lebih tinggi daripada Y
  4. DY memiliki efikasi lebih tinggi daripada X
8.Sulit

Why is clavulanic acid combined with amoxicillin (co-amoxiclav)?

  1. AIt slows the kidney excretion of amoxicillin
  2. BIt reduces the risk of penicillin allergy
  3. CIt inhibits beta-lactamase enzymes that would destroy amoxicillin
  4. DIt makes amoxicillin cross the blood–brain barrier more easily

Kunci jawaban

  1. 1. A · Muscle spasticity, for example in multiple sclerosis
  2. 2. A · Protamin sulfat
  3. 3. B · Orange-red colouring of urine, sweat and tears
  4. 4. C · Vitamin B12
  5. 5. A · Naloxone may wear off before the opioid does, so breathing can slow again
  6. 6. D · Vasopressors cannot keep perfusion up if the circulation is under-filled
  7. 7. B · X lebih poten daripada Y, dan keduanya memiliki efikasi yang sama
  8. 8. C · It inhibits beta-lactamase enzymes that would destroy amoxicillin

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