Lembar kerja Farmakologi dengan jawaban

Lembar kerja Farmakologi gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tanggal: ____________

1.Mudah

Sumatriptan is used mainly to:

  1. ATreat high blood pressure
  2. BPrevent epileptic seizures
  3. CTreat an acute migraine attack
  4. DRelieve nerve pain from diabetes
2.Mudah

Which drug is used as an antidote for cyanide poisoning?

  1. ADeferoxamine
  2. BHydroxocobalamin
  3. CVitamin K
  4. DProtamine sulfate
3.Mudah

How do local anaesthetics such as lidocaine block pain?

  1. AThey block prostaglandin synthesis at the injury site
  2. BThey activate opioid receptors in the spinal cord
  3. CThey enhance the action of GABA in the brain and spinal cord
  4. DThey block voltage-gated sodium channels in nerve membranes
4.Sedang

Besides lithium levels, which blood tests are monitored in long-term lithium treatment?

  1. ALiver enzymes, serum amylase and lipase
  2. BKidney function and thyroid function
  3. CTroponin and CK-MB
  4. DINR and fibrinogen
5.Sedang

How should a topical corticosteroid cream usually be applied?

  1. AUnder a tight plastic dressing every night without advice
  2. BAs a thin layer to the affected area only, as directed
  3. CAs a thick layer over the whole body
  4. DOn broken, infected skin to speed healing
6.Sedang

Tanda mana yang khas untuk toksisitas opioid?

  1. ASuhu tubuh tinggi
  2. BNapas cepat dan dalam
  3. CPupil pinpoint
  4. DPupil sangat melebar
7.Sulit

A patient taking co-trimoxazole develops fever, a spreading blistering rash and painful mouth sores. What is the most likely diagnosis?

  1. AStevens–Johnson syndrome; stop the drug and get urgent medical care
  2. BA mild rash that will settle; continue the drug and give moisturiser
  3. COral thrush; start an antifungal and continue the antibiotic
  4. DSunburn caused by the drug; advise sunscreen only
8.Sulit

A ventilated ICU patient receives vecuronium, a neuromuscular blocker. Why must sedation and pain relief also be given?

  1. AVecuronium causes severe pain at the injection site
  2. BNeuromuscular blockers paralyse muscles but do not cause sedation or analgesia
  3. CSedatives are needed to prevent vecuronium from causing seizures and agitation
  4. DVecuronium stops working unless a sedative is also given

Kunci jawaban

  1. 1. C · Treat an acute migraine attack
  2. 2. B · Hydroxocobalamin
  3. 3. D · They block voltage-gated sodium channels in nerve membranes
  4. 4. B · Kidney function and thyroid function
  5. 5. B · As a thin layer to the affected area only, as directed
  6. 6. C · Pupil pinpoint
  7. 7. A · Stevens–Johnson syndrome; stop the drug and get urgent medical care
  8. 8. B · Neuromuscular blockers paralyse muscles but do not cause sedation or analgesia

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