Lembar kerja Farmakologi dengan jawaban

Drugs whose names end in "-sartan", such as losartan, belong to which class?

1. ALoop diuretics
2. BAlpha-1 blockers
3. CACE inhibitors, which block the converting enzyme
4. DAngiotensin II receptor blockers

Apa peran utama kortikosteroid inhalasi pada asma?

1. AMengurangi peradangan saluran napas dan mencegah serangan
2. BMembunuh bakteri di saluran napas
3. CMengencerkan lendir agar dapat dibatukkan
4. DMeredakan bronkospasme mendadak dalam beberapa menit

What does the combined oral contraceptive pill contain?

1. AAn oestrogen and a progestogen
2. BOxytocin and a progestogen
3. CTestosterone and an oestrogen
4. DA progestogen only

How is adenosine given for supraventricular tachycardia?

1. AAs a slow infusion over one hour
2. BAs a tablet under the tongue
3. CAs an intramuscular injection into the outer thigh muscle
4. DAs a rapid IV push followed by a fast saline flush

A child weighing 20 kg is prescribed a drug at 15 mg/kg per dose. What is the dose?

1. A150 mg
2. B300 mg
3. C3000 mg
4. D35 mg

A patient uses two different eye drops at the same time of day. What should the nurse advise?

1. AWait at least 5 minutes between the two drops
2. BUse only one of them each day
3. CPut both drops in at exactly the same moment
4. DMix the drops in one bottle first

A baby born to a mother on methadone becomes irritable on day 2, with a high-pitched cry, tremors, sneezing and poor feeding. What is the most likely cause?

1. AVitamin K deficiency bleeding
2. BNeonatal hypoglycaemia from maternal diabetes
3. CNeonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome
4. DNormal newborn behaviour

Morphine 4 mg IV is ordered. The ampoule contains 10 mg/mL. What volume should be drawn up?

1. A0,4 mL
2. B4 mL
3. C0,04 mL
4. D2,5 mL