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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Overdosis parasetamol terutama merusak organ apa?
AHati
BLapisan lambung
CParu-paru
DGinjal dulu, lalu jantung
2.Mudah
Obat oral mana yang umumnya menjadi obat lini pertama untuk diabetes tipe 2?
AMetformin
BInsulin glargin
CLevotiroksin
DPrednisolon
3.Mudah
Levodopa terutama digunakan untuk mengobati penyakit apa?
AEpilepsi
BPenyakit Alzheimer
CSklerosis multipel
DPenyakit Parkinson
4.Sedang
What should the nurse teach a patient starting nitrofurantoin?
AStop it as soon as the burning settles
BTake it on an empty stomach with an antacid
CTake it with food, and the urine may turn dark yellow or brown
DExpect blue urine, which shows that the drug is working well
5.Sedang
Manakah efek samping yang dikenal luas dari kortikosteroid oral jangka panjang?
ATekanan darah rendah
BPenurunan berat badan
CHipoglikemia
DOsteoporosis
6.Sedang
A patient uses two different eye drops at the same time of day. What should the nurse advise?
AMix the drops in one bottle first
BWait at least 5 minutes between the two drops
CPut both drops in at exactly the same moment
DUse only one of them each day
7.Sulit
A patient on methadone is also prescribed diazepam for anxiety. What is the main safety concern?
AAdditive sedation and respiratory depression
BMethadone causes diazepam to be excreted very quickly
CDiazepam blocks the effect of methadone completely
DSevere hypertension from the combination
8.Sulit
Which statement about raloxifene for postmenopausal osteoporosis is correct?
AIt is a bisphosphonate taken weekly with water
BIt has no effect on the risk of blood clots
CIt acts like oestrogen in all tissues, including the breast, and relieves hot flushes
DIt acts like oestrogen on bone but blocks oestrogen in the breast, and raises clot risk
Kunci jawaban
1. A · Hati
2. A · Metformin
3. D · Penyakit Parkinson
4. C · Take it with food, and the urine may turn dark yellow or brown
5. D · Osteoporosis
6. B · Wait at least 5 minutes between the two drops
7. A · Additive sedation and respiratory depression
8. D · It acts like oestrogen on bone but blocks oestrogen in the breast, and raises clot risk
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