Lembar kerja Farmakologi dengan jawaban

Lembar kerja Farmakologi gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tanggal: ____________

1.Mudah

Desmopressin is a synthetic analogue of which hormone?

  1. AInsulin
  2. BOxytocin, the hormone of labour
  3. CAldosterone
  4. DAntidiuretic hormone (vasopressin)
2.Mudah

Obat mana yang merupakan pengobatan lini pertama untuk anafilaksis?

  1. ASalbutamol inhalasi
  2. BAdrenalin intramuskular
  3. CPrednisolon oral
  4. DAntihistamin oral
3.Mudah

Mengapa aspirin dosis rendah diberikan kepada sebagian penderita penyakit jantung?

  1. AUntuk memperlambat denyut jantung
  2. BUntuk menurunkan kadar kolesterol darah dan menstabilkan plak
  3. CUntuk segera meredakan nyeri dada
  4. DUntuk mengurangi agregasi trombosit dan mencegah bekuan
4.Sedang

Which patient should usually not use the combined oral contraceptive pill?

  1. AA 22-year-old non-smoker with acne
  2. BA 38-year-old woman who smokes 20 cigarettes a day
  3. CA 25-year-old woman with heavy periods
  4. DA 30-year-old non-smoker with no medical problems
5.Sedang

Why should loperamide usually be avoided in bloody diarrhoea with fever?

  1. ALoperamide is an antibiotic that causes resistance
  2. BLoperamide makes the bleeding worse by blocking platelets
  3. CLoperamide causes severe hypertension when there is an infection
  4. DSlowing the gut may keep bacteria and toxins in the bowel longer
6.Sedang

Ipratropium adalah bronkodilator yang digunakan pada PPOK. Bagaimana cara kerjanya?

  1. AIpratropium merangsang reseptor beta-2 adrenergik di saluran napas
  2. BIpratropium mengurangi peradangan seperti kortikosteroid
  3. CIpratropium memblokir reseptor muskarinik di otot polos saluran napas
  4. DIpratropium memblokir reseptor leukotrien
7.Sulit

A patient taking co-trimoxazole develops fever, a spreading blistering rash and painful mouth sores. What is the most likely diagnosis?

  1. AOral thrush; start an antifungal and continue the antibiotic
  2. BStevens–Johnson syndrome; stop the drug and get urgent medical care
  3. CA mild rash that will settle; continue the drug and give moisturiser
  4. DSunburn caused by the drug; advise sunscreen only
8.Sulit

Which regimen is standard for eradicating Helicobacter pylori?

  1. AA single dose of an antibiotic given intravenously
  2. BAn antacid alone, taken after meals and at bedtime for six months
  3. CAn H2 blocker taken only when pain occurs
  4. DAcid suppression plus at least two antibiotics, often with bismuth, for 14 days

Kunci jawaban

  1. 1. D · Antidiuretic hormone (vasopressin)
  2. 2. B · Adrenalin intramuskular
  3. 3. D · Untuk mengurangi agregasi trombosit dan mencegah bekuan
  4. 4. B · A 38-year-old woman who smokes 20 cigarettes a day
  5. 5. D · Slowing the gut may keep bacteria and toxins in the bowel longer
  6. 6. C · Ipratropium memblokir reseptor muskarinik di otot polos saluran napas
  7. 7. B · Stevens–Johnson syndrome; stop the drug and get urgent medical care
  8. 8. D · Acid suppression plus at least two antibiotics, often with bismuth, for 14 days

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