Lembar kerja Farmakologi dengan jawaban

Which opioid receptor is mainly responsible for the pain relief and respiratory depression of morphine?

1. ANicotinic receptor
2. BDelta receptor
3. CKappa receptor
4. DMu receptor

Which signs are typical of hypoglycaemia?

1. AThirst, frequent urination and warm, dry, flushed skin
2. BSweating, shakiness, a fast heart rate and confusion
3. CA slow pulse, constipation and weight gain
4. DFruity breath with deep, rapid breathing

Obat mana yang membalikkan efek heparin?

1. ANalokson
2. BProtamin sulfat
3. CFlumazenil
4. DVitamin K

Ipratropium adalah bronkodilator yang digunakan pada PPOK. Bagaimana cara kerjanya?

1. AIpratropium memblokir reseptor leukotrien
2. BIpratropium mengurangi peradangan seperti kortikosteroid
3. CIpratropium memblokir reseptor muskarinik di otot polos saluran napas
4. DIpratropium merangsang reseptor beta-2 adrenergik di saluran napas

An adult patient is due to receive digoxin. The apical pulse, counted for a full minute, is 52 beats per minute. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive the dose with food to slow absorption
2. BWithhold the dose and notify the prescriber
3. CGive half the dose and document the pulse
4. DGive the dose and recheck the pulse in one hour

Which rule applies to intravenous potassium chloride?

1. AIt is given as a rapid IV push to correct low levels quickly
2. BIt must be diluted and given as an infusion, never as an IV push
3. CIt may be given intramuscularly if there is no IV access
4. DIt is mixed into blood products to save time

Obat X memberikan respons maksimum 100% dengan EC50 1 mg. Obat Y memberikan respons maksimum 100% dengan EC50 10 mg. Pernyataan mana yang benar?

1. AY lebih poten daripada X, dan keduanya memiliki efikasi yang sama
2. BY memiliki efikasi lebih tinggi daripada X
3. CX lebih poten daripada Y, dan keduanya memiliki efikasi yang sama
4. DX memiliki efikasi lebih tinggi daripada Y

An older patient on amlodipine develops ankle swelling and is prescribed furosemide. She then becomes dizzy and falls. What does this sequence illustrate?

1. ADrug tolerance
2. BA type B allergic reaction
3. CA prescribing cascade
4. DEnzyme induction