Lembar kerja Farmakologi dengan jawaban

Lembar kerja Farmakologi gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tanggal: ____________

1.Mudah

Mesalazine (mesalamine) is used mainly to treat:

  1. AUlcerative colitis
  2. BPeptic ulcer
  3. CGallstones
  4. DIrritable bowel syndrome with constipation
2.Mudah

Filgrastim, a granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), is given to:

  1. AIncrease the production of neutrophils
  2. BLower the white cell count in leukaemia
  3. CStop bleeding from wounds
  4. DIncrease the production of platelets
3.Mudah

Apa arti "waktu paruh" suatu obat?

  1. AWaktu sampai obat mulai bekerja
  2. BWaktu agar konsentrasi plasma turun menjadi setengahnya
  3. CSetengah dari lama obat berada di tubuh
  4. DWaktu agar setengah dosis diserap dari usus
4.Sedang

A nurse realises that a patient has been given the wrong dose of a medicine. What is the first action?

  1. AWait to see whether the patient notices
  2. BCorrect the chart so it shows the right dose
  3. CComplete the incident report before anything else
  4. DAssess the patient for effects of the error
5.Sedang

How should a patient take oral alendronate?

  1. ACrushed into yoghurt with calcium supplements
  2. BWith breakfast and coffee to protect the stomach
  3. CWith plain water on an empty stomach, staying upright for 30 minutes
  4. DWith milk at bedtime, then lying down straight away to aid absorption
6.Sedang

Efek samping mana yang khas untuk metoklopramid, terutama pada orang muda?

  1. AKonstipasi berat
  2. BGlukosa darah rendah
  3. CGangguan gerak ekstrapiramidal seperti distonia akut
  4. DBatuk kering
7.Sulit

A patient with heart failure starts taking naproxen regularly for back pain. Why is this a concern?

  1. ANSAIDs increase heart contractility too much
  2. BNSAIDs lower potassium, which makes digoxin and diuretics fail
  3. CNSAIDs block the absorption of furosemide completely
  4. DNSAIDs cause salt and water retention and can worsen heart failure
8.Sulit

Why is pethidine (meperidine) avoided in older people and in kidney impairment?

  1. AIt has no pain-relieving effect in older people
  2. BIt is not absorbed from the gut when kidney function is poor
  3. CIts metabolite norpethidine builds up and can cause seizures
  4. DIt causes severe hypoglycaemia in these groups

Kunci jawaban

  1. 1. A · Ulcerative colitis
  2. 2. A · Increase the production of neutrophils
  3. 3. B · Waktu agar konsentrasi plasma turun menjadi setengahnya
  4. 4. D · Assess the patient for effects of the error
  5. 5. C · With plain water on an empty stomach, staying upright for 30 minutes
  6. 6. C · Gangguan gerak ekstrapiramidal seperti distonia akut
  7. 7. D · NSAIDs cause salt and water retention and can worsen heart failure
  8. 8. C · Its metabolite norpethidine builds up and can cause seizures

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