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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Which of these is one of the classic "rights" of medication administration?
ARight brand
BRight route
CRight price
DRight pharmacy
2.Mudah
How does rasagiline help in Parkinson's disease?
AIt is converted directly into dopamine inside brain neurones
BIt blocks acetylcholine receptors in the gut
CIt blocks dopamine receptors in the brain
DIt inhibits MAO-B, so brain dopamine is broken down more slowly
3.Mudah
Apa tujuan salut enterik (enteric coating) pada tablet?
AMembuat tablet larut di mulut
BMencegah tablet larut sampai mencapai usus
CMembuat tablet keluar dari tubuh tanpa berubah melalui tinja
DMembuat tablet terasa manis
4.Sedang
Why is hypovolaemia corrected with IV fluids before or while starting a vasopressor?
AFluids stop the vasopressor causing a fever
BVasopressors only work when they are diluted in large fluid volumes
CVasopressors cause the patient to retain too much fluid
DVasopressors cannot keep perfusion up if the circulation is under-filled
5.Sedang
Which antihypertensive class can raise blood glucose and uric acid levels, sometimes triggering gout?
AACE inhibitors
BAlpha-1 blockers
CThiazide diuretics
DAngiotensin II receptor blockers
6.Sedang
Which side effects are most common when starting gabapentin?
AInsomnia and agitation
BHair loss and weight loss
CCough and runny nose
DDrowsiness and dizziness
7.Sulit
Golongan obat apa yang dapat menyebabkan hiperkalemia yang mengancam jiwa bila digabung dengan penghambat ACE?
ADiuretik tiazid
BPenghambat pompa proton
CDiuretik hemat kalium seperti spironolakton
DDiuretik loop seperti furosemid intravena dosis tinggi
8.Sulit
Gentamisin dikombinasikan dengan furosemid intravena dosis tinggi. Risiko mana yang terutama meningkat?
AHipoglikemia
BKerusakan pendengaran
CPerdarahan
DGagal hati
Kunci jawaban
1. B · Right route
2. D · It inhibits MAO-B, so brain dopamine is broken down more slowly
3. B · Mencegah tablet larut sampai mencapai usus
4. D · Vasopressors cannot keep perfusion up if the circulation is under-filled
5. C · Thiazide diuretics
6. D · Drowsiness and dizziness
7. C · Diuretik hemat kalium seperti spironolakton
8. B · Kerusakan pendengaran
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