Lembar kerja Farmakologi dengan jawaban

Which drug is first-line for symptomatic bradycardia in adults?

1. ADigoxin
2. BAtropine
3. CAdenosine
4. DMetoprolol

Which herbal product is commonly taken for sleep and can add to the effect of sedatives?

1. AValerian
2. BGinger
3. CPeppermint
4. DCranberry

Sertralin, suatu antidepresan, meningkatkan kadar neurotransmiter apa di sinaps?

1. AAsetilkolin
2. BDopamin
3. CSerotonin
4. DGABA

A patient with insulin-treated diabetes is found unconscious with very low blood glucose. There is no IV access. Which drug can a trained helper give?

1. AIntramuscular adrenaline
2. BOral glucose gel poured into the mouth
3. CRapid-acting insulin under the skin
4. DGlucagon by injection or nasal spray

Tanda mana yang khas untuk toksisitas opioid?

1. ANapas cepat dan dalam
2. BSuhu tubuh tinggi
3. CPupil pinpoint
4. DPupil sangat melebar

During adult cardiac arrest, how often is IV adrenaline (epinephrine) usually repeated?

1. AEvery 15–20 minutes
2. BOnce only, at the start
3. CEvery 30 seconds
4. DEvery 3–5 minutes

Why must several weeks pass before starting an MAO inhibitor after stopping fluoxetine?

1. AMAO inhibitors are absorbed only after fluoxetine is gone
2. BFluoxetine must first be converted into an MAO inhibitor
3. CFluoxetine permanently and irreversibly blocks MAO enzymes
4. DFluoxetine and its active metabolite have very long half-lives

A patient with angina is taught to use sublingual glyceryl trinitrate (nitroglycerin). Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"If the pain is no better after one tablet, I will wait an hour before calling for help."
2. B"I will sit down before I take the tablet, because it can make me feel faint or dizzy."
3. C"I will replace my tablets before the expiry date."
4. D"I may get a headache after taking it."