Lembar kerja Farmakologi dengan jawaban

Why is magnesium sulfate given to a woman with severe pre-eclampsia?

1. ATo prevent eclamptic seizures
2. BTo raise her blood pressure
3. CTo start labour contractions
4. DTo treat a urinary infection

Alendronate, used for osteoporosis, belongs to which class?

1. ABisphosphonates
2. BCorticosteroids
3. CCalcium channel blockers
4. DThyroid hormones

Sumatriptan is used mainly to:

1. APrevent epileptic seizures
2. BTreat high blood pressure
3. CRelieve nerve pain from diabetes
4. DTreat an acute migraine attack

Which patient should usually not use the combined oral contraceptive pill?

1. AA 30-year-old non-smoker with no medical problems
2. BA 38-year-old woman who smokes 20 cigarettes a day
3. CA 25-year-old woman with heavy periods
4. DA 22-year-old non-smoker with acne

A child weighing 20 kg is prescribed a drug at 15 mg/kg per dose. What is the dose?

1. A35 mg
2. B3000 mg
3. C150 mg
4. D300 mg

Tanda mana yang khas untuk toksisitas opioid?

1. ASuhu tubuh tinggi
2. BNapas cepat dan dalam
3. CPupil pinpoint
4. DPupil sangat melebar

Seorang pasien yang menerima digoksin dan furosemid mengalami mual, gangguan penglihatan, dan nadi tidak teratur. Gangguan elektrolit mana yang paling mungkin memperbesar kemungkinan toksisitas digoksin?

1. AHipernatremia
2. BHiperkalemia
3. CHipokalemia
4. DHipokalsemia

A patient receiving cisplatin is given large volumes of IV fluid before and after each dose. What is the main purpose?

1. ATo increase drug absorption from the gut
2. BTo reduce kidney damage
3. CTo prevent bleeding
4. DTo prevent hair loss