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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Which laboratory finding is expected in a patient with chronic kidney disease who receives dialysis?
AA low serum creatinine
BA serum sodium of 160 mEq/L
CA raised serum creatinine
DA platelet count of 900,000/mm³
2.Mudah
In nursing management, what is an “assignment”?
AHanding legal accountability for a patient over to a nursing colleague
BGiving staff care activities that are within their own role and scope
CA written order from a prescriber for a treatment
DAsking a colleague to do a task outside their usual scope
3.Mudah
Which resting heart rate is normal for a newborn?
A80/min
B60/min
C210/min
D140/min
4.Sedang
Setelah serah terima, pasien mana yang harus ditemui perawat lebih dulu?
APasien diabetes dengan glukosa sebelum sarapan 160 mg/dL (8,9 mmol/L)
BPasien pneumonia, suhu 38,2 °C, yang mendapat antipiretik 30 menit yang lalu
CPasien asma yang menggunakan otot bantu napas dan SpO₂ 88%
DPasien dua hari setelah penggantian sendi panggul dengan nyeri 5/10
5.Sedang
A pregnant nurse is on the unit. Which patient should the charge nurse avoid assigning to her?
AA patient with type 2 diabetes who needs insulin teaching before discharge
BA patient after a hip replacement
CA patient with a fractured wrist
DA patient with a sealed radioactive implant for cervical cancer
6.Sedang
An older patient becomes confused over a few hours, with attention that comes and goes. What does this suggest?
ADelirium, which needs the cause found quickly
BNormal aging that needs no action
CLong-standing dementia that is expected
DA personality change that is permanent and expected
7.Sulit
A patient has a chest drain for a pneumothorax. The nurse sees constant bubbling in the water-seal chamber. What does this most likely mean?
AThe suction is set too low and needs to be turned up
BThe lung has fully re-expanded, so the drain is ready to come out
CAn air leak in the patient or the system that needs checking
DThe drain is working normally and no action is needed
8.Sulit
A chemical cleaning fluid splashes into a patient’s eye. What should the nurse do first?
AFlush the eye with plenty of water or saline straight away
BRub the eye gently with a clean tissue to remove the chemical
CCover the eye with a dry patch and wait for the provider
DGive antibiotic eye drops first
Kunci jawaban
1. C · A raised serum creatinine
2. B · Giving staff care activities that are within their own role and scope
3. D · 140/min
4. C · Pasien asma yang menggunakan otot bantu napas dan SpO₂ 88%
5. D · A patient with a sealed radioactive implant for cervical cancer
6. A · Delirium, which needs the cause found quickly
7. C · An air leak in the patient or the system that needs checking
8. A · Flush the eye with plenty of water or saline straight away
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