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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
What is status epilepticus?
AA faint caused by standing up too quickly
BA seizure lasting 5 minutes or more, or repeated seizures without recovery
CA seizure that happens only during sleep
DA single short seizure that stops on its own within a minute or two
2.Mudah
In nursing management, what is an “assignment”?
AA written order from a prescriber for a treatment
BGiving staff care activities that are within their own role and scope
CHanding legal accountability for a patient over to a nursing colleague
DAsking a colleague to do a task outside their usual scope
3.Mudah
What does a “PRN” medication order mean?
AGive the drug when needed, within the prescribed limits
BGive the drug at exactly the same time every single day
CGive the drug only before surgery
DGive the drug once only, immediately
4.Sedang
Which action by a nursing assistant needs the nurse to step in?
ATaking an oral temperature just after the patient drank cold water
BCleaning hands before entering the room
CLowering the bed to its lowest position and locking the wheels after care
DPutting the call light within the patient’s reach
5.Sedang
A patient with schizophrenia says voices are telling him to hurt his roommate. What is the priority?
ATell him the voices are not real and leave him alone
BAsk the roommate to stay in the room with him and help calm him down
CKeep everyone safe and tell the team, as the risk of harm is high
DIgnore the comment, because voices are part of his illness
6.Sedang
A patient coughs hard after abdominal surgery, and loops of bowel appear through the opened wound. What does the nurse do first?
ALeave the wound uncovered so the surgeon can see it on arrival
BPush the bowel gently back into the abdomen with a gloved hand
CHelp the patient walk to the toilet to relieve abdominal pressure
DCover the wound with sterile dressings moistened with saline
7.Sulit
During JumpSTART triage, a child is not breathing after the airway is opened but has a palpable pulse. What is the next step?
AGive five rescue breaths; if breathing starts, tag the child red
BTag the child green and return to them after the others
CStart full CPR on the child and stay with them until more help arrives
DTag the child black at once and move on to the next victim
8.Sulit
Seorang pasien setelah operasi besar memiliki keluaran urine 15 mL/jam selama dua jam, denyut jantung 115/menit, dan tangan dingin. Apa yang pertama kali dilakukan perawat?
AMenganjurkan pasien minum lebih banyak air dan memeriksa lagi nanti
BMengkaji tanda-tanda syok, seperti perdarahan, dan melakukan eskalasi
CMembilas kateter dan memeriksa keluaran besok pagi
DMenunggu dua jam lagi untuk melihat apakah keluaran membaik
Kunci jawaban
1. B · A seizure lasting 5 minutes or more, or repeated seizures without recovery
2. B · Giving staff care activities that are within their own role and scope
3. A · Give the drug when needed, within the prescribed limits
4. A · Taking an oral temperature just after the patient drank cold water
5. C · Keep everyone safe and tell the team, as the risk of harm is high
6. D · Cover the wound with sterile dressings moistened with saline
7. A · Give five rescue breaths; if breathing starts, tag the child red
8. B · Mengkaji tanda-tanda syok, seperti perdarahan, dan melakukan eskalasi
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