Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

What is the normal resting heart rate range for an adult?

  1. A60–100 beats per minute
  2. B40–60 beats per minute
  3. C100–140 beats per minute
  4. D30–50 beats per minute
2.Facile

Anaemia means:

  1. AA lower than normal haemoglobin level
  2. BA higher than normal white cell count
  3. CA raised blood glucose level
  4. DA low platelet count
3.Facile

What does "orthopnoea" mean?

  1. ABreathlessness only during exercise
  2. BBreathlessness when lying flat
  3. CBreathing that is abnormally slow
  4. DA pause in breathing during sleep
4.Media

What should a patient starting oral iron tablets be told?

  1. ATheir stools may turn dark or black
  2. BThey must take the tablets with strong tea
  3. CTheir urine will turn bright green
  4. DThe tablets will cause weight loss
5.Media

Why is an ankle–brachial pressure index (ABPI) measured before applying compression bandages to a leg ulcer?

  1. ATo work out the patient's fluid needs
  2. BTo check for a urinary tract infection that could delay ulcer healing
  3. CTo measure how deep the ulcer is and how much exudate it produces
  4. DTo exclude significant arterial disease, as compression could cut off blood flow
6.Media

Why must a patient with a new coronary stent not stop their antiplatelet medicines without specialist advice?

  1. AStopping causes immediate kidney failure
  2. BStopping early greatly increases the risk of a clot forming in the stent
  3. CThe stent will dissolve if the drugs are stopped before the course ends
  4. DStopping causes severe low blood pressure
7.Difficile

Why is a large pleural effusion drained slowly rather than all at once?

  1. AFluid drained quickly turns into blood
  2. BRapid drainage can cause re-expansion pulmonary oedema
  3. CSlow drainage stops the patient needing oxygen
  4. DQuick drainage causes the effusion to spread to the other lung
8.Difficile

A patient with long-standing COPD has an arterial blood gas with pH 7,37, a raised PaCO2 and a raised bicarbonate. How is this best described?

  1. AUncompensated metabolic alkalosis
  2. BMixed metabolic and respiratory alkalosis
  3. CAcute respiratory acidosis
  4. DCompensated respiratory acidosis

Soluzioni

  1. 1. A · 60–100 beats per minute
  2. 2. A · A lower than normal haemoglobin level
  3. 3. B · Breathlessness when lying flat
  4. 4. A · Their stools may turn dark or black
  5. 5. D · To exclude significant arterial disease, as compression could cut off blood flow
  6. 6. B · Stopping early greatly increases the risk of a clot forming in the stent
  7. 7. B · Rapid drainage can cause re-expansion pulmonary oedema
  8. 8. D · Compensated respiratory acidosis

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