Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica con soluzioni

Hypothermia in an adult is usually defined as a core body temperature below:

1. A37 °C
2. B35 °C
3. C38 °C
4. D36,5 °C

How deep should chest compressions be during adult CPR?

1. A5–6 cm
2. B2–3 cm
3. C8–10 cm
4. D1–2 cm

Gout is caused by:

1. AUric acid crystals forming in a joint
2. BA lack of calcium in the diet
3. CWear and tear of the joint cartilage
4. DA bacterial infection of the bone

A patient taking a statin reports unexplained muscle pain and weakness. What should the nurse do?

1. AReassure them that this is a sign the drug is working
2. BAdvise more vigorous exercise to work through it
3. CReport it, as statins can cause muscle damage
4. DTell them to double the dose

Modern wound care generally aims to keep a healing wound bed:

1. ASoaked in antiseptic solution every day
2. BMoist but not wet
3. CTightly packed with dry gauze
4. DCompletely dry and open to the air

Which side effect of regular opioids usually needs preventive treatment from the start?

1. AExcessive hunger
2. BHigh blood pressure
3. CDiarrhoea
4. DConstipation

After a viral illness, a patient has sharp chest pain that is worse lying flat and eased by sitting forward. What is the most likely cause?

1. APericarditis
2. BStable angina
3. CPulmonary oedema
4. DAortic dissection

A drowsy patient in recovery is making snoring sounds and the SpO₂ is falling. What is the first action?

1. AOpen the airway with a head tilt–chin lift or jaw thrust
2. BLie the patient face down
3. CWait for the patient to wake up fully
4. DGive sips of oral fluid to clear the throat and wake them