Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

In the chain of infection, hand hygiene mainly breaks which link?

  1. AThe susceptibility of the host
  2. BThe infectious agent's ability to grow
  3. CThe reservoir of infection
  4. DThe mode of transmission
2.Facile

Which haemoglobin result in an adult man would be classed as anaemia?

  1. A165 g/L (16,5 g/dL)
  2. B95 g/L (9,5 g/dL)
  3. C155 g/L (15,5 g/dL)
  4. D140 g/L (14,0 g/dL)
3.Facile

What does "orthopnoea" mean?

  1. AA pause in breathing during sleep
  2. BBreathlessness only during exercise
  3. CBreathing that is abnormally slow
  4. DBreathlessness when lying flat
4.Media

Which side effect is common when a patient starts taking metformin?

  1. ANausea, abdominal discomfort or diarrhoea
  2. BRapid weight gain
  3. CHypoglycaemia in most patients who take it
  4. DSevere headache
5.Media

What happens in third-degree (complete) heart block?

  1. AThe ventricles beat very fast and regularly
  2. BNo impulses from the atria reach the ventricles, so they beat independently
  3. CEvery impulse reaches the ventricles, but each one is slightly delayed
  4. DThe atria beat chaotically with no P waves, and the ventricular rate is irregular
6.Media

Which measure helps prevent delirium in older inpatients?

  1. ARestricting fluids to avoid incontinence
  2. BReorientation, glasses and hearing aids in use, and good sleep and hydration
  3. CMoving the patient to a different bed each night to give them a change of scene
  4. DKeeping the lights on all night
7.Difficile

A patient with several days of vomiting and diarrhoea has low blood pressure, low urine output and a rising creatinine. Which description fits best?

  1. AIntrinsic kidney injury from glomerulonephritis, treated with high-dose steroids
  2. BChronic kidney disease, treated with long-term dialysis three times a week
  3. CPre-renal acute kidney injury from poor perfusion, treated by restoring fluid volume
  4. DPost-renal acute kidney injury from obstruction, treated with a catheter
8.Difficile

Due giorni dopo una resezione intestinale, un paziente ha dolore in aumento, febbre, tachicardia e nel drenaggio della ferita un liquido di aspetto fecale. Che cosa è più probabile?

  1. ADeiscenza anastomotica
  2. BNormale decorso postoperatorio
  3. CRitenzione urinaria
  4. DStitichezza

Soluzioni

  1. 1. D · The mode of transmission
  2. 2. B · 95 g/L (9,5 g/dL)
  3. 3. D · Breathlessness when lying flat
  4. 4. A · Nausea, abdominal discomfort or diarrhoea
  5. 5. B · No impulses from the atria reach the ventricles, so they beat independently
  6. 6. B · Reorientation, glasses and hearing aids in use, and good sleep and hydration
  7. 7. C · Pre-renal acute kidney injury from poor perfusion, treated by restoring fluid volume
  8. 8. A · Deiscenza anastomotica

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