Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica con soluzioni

Gout is caused by:

1. AWear and tear of the joint cartilage
2. BA bacterial infection of the bone
3. CA lack of calcium in the diet
4. DUric acid crystals forming in a joint

Drugs whose names end in "-olol", such as bisoprolol, belong to which class?

1. ACalcium channel blockers
2. BACE inhibitors
3. CBeta-blockers
4. DStatins

Which haemoglobin result in an adult man would be classed as anaemia?

1. A95 g/L (9,5 g/dL)
2. B165 g/L (16,5 g/dL)
3. C140 g/L (14,0 g/dL)
4. D155 g/L (15,5 g/dL)

A nurse finds a patient lying on the floor beside the bed. What should be done first?

1. APhone the patient's family
2. BComplete the incident report form
3. CLift the patient straight back into bed so they are comfortable
4. DCheck the patient for injuries before moving them

Un paziente in terapia con warfarin ha un INR molto al di sopra del range terapeutico ed ecchimosi. Quale farmaco può essere prescritto per antagonizzarne l'effetto?

1. ANaloxone
2. BAcido acetilsalicilico
3. CVitamina K
4. DProtamina solfato

A patient says they are "allergic" to codeine because it made them constipated. How should this be recorded?

1. AAs an allergy to all painkillers
2. BAs a severe anaphylactic allergy to all opioids
3. CAs a side effect or intolerance, not a true allergy
4. DIt should not be recorded at all

The fluid in an underwater seal chest drain has stopped swinging with breathing. What could this mean?

1. AThe water seal has been set up correctly for the first time
2. BThe tube may be kinked or blocked, or the lung may have fully re-expanded
3. CThe drain is working perfectly and needs no checks
4. DThe patient's breathing has become normal and the drain can be pulled out by the nurse

Un paziente con BPCO in ossigenoterapia ad alti flussi diventa sonnolento, con polso scoccante e cute arrossata. L'emogasanalisi mostra PaCO₂ elevata e pH basso. Qual è la causa più probabile?

1. AInsufficienza respiratoria ipercapnica, in parte dovuta all'eccesso di ossigeno
2. BIpoglicemia
3. CAlcalosi metabolica da vomito
4. DAllergia agli oppioidi