Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica con soluzioni

What is the usual normal range for serum sodium in adults (in mmol/L, numerically equal to mEq/L)?

1. A95–105 mmol/L
2. B3,5–5,0 mmol/L
3. C2,2–2,6 mmol/L
4. D135–145 mmol/L

Which type of diabetes is mainly caused by autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells?

1. AGestational diabetes
2. BDiabetes insipidus
3. CType 1 diabetes
4. DType 2 diabetes

Un'area arrossata di cute integra sul sacro che non sbianca alla pressione è classificata come quale categoria di lesione da pressione?

1. ACategoria 2
2. BCategoria 1
3. CCategoria 4
4. DCategoria 3

Which mask is required for staff during an aerosol-generating procedure on a patient with a respiratory infection spread by aerosols?

1. AA fit-tested respirator mask (such as FFP3 or N95)
2. BA cloth face covering
3. CNo mask, as long as gloves are worn
4. DA standard fluid-repellent surgical mask with a visor

A nurse gives a patient analgesia for post-operative pain. What should be done next?

1. AAssume the pain has gone if the patient is quiet and has their eyes closed
2. BWait until the next shift before asking the patient about the pain
3. CGive a second analgesic straight away just in case
4. DReassess the pain and any side effects once the drug has had time to work

Un paziente nel postoperatorio ha frequenza cardiaca 125/min, pressione 88/50 mmHg e una medicazione intrisa di sangue. Che cosa sta succedendo?

1. AShock ipovolemico da emorragia
2. BShock settico da infezione urinaria
3. CSolo ansia
4. DNormale risposta al dolore

A patient faints during cannulation, with a slow pulse and pallor, and recovers quickly when laid flat. There is no rash, wheeze or swelling. What is most likely?

1. AA stroke
2. BAnaphylaxis
3. CVasovagal syncope
4. DA hypoglycaemic coma

A nurse teaches a patient with heart failure about self-care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will take my water tablet in the morning."
2. B"I will weigh myself each morning after passing urine."
3. C"I only need to weigh myself once a month."
4. D"I will report it if I need more pillows to sleep."