Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica con soluzioni

The term "polypharmacy" usually means:

1. AA patient taking many medicines at the same time
2. BGiving one medicine by several routes
3. CA pharmacy that sells many different brands
4. DA single medicine that contains many active ingredients

What is the normal pH range of arterial blood?

1. A7,35–7,45
2. B6,85–6,95
3. C7,00–7,10
4. D7,55–7,65

Shingles (herpes zoster) is caused by:

1. AA fungal infection of the nerves
2. BAn allergy to medicines
3. CA bacterial skin infection
4. DReactivation of the chickenpox virus

Which features suggest pyelonephritis rather than simple cystitis?

1. ACloudy urine with no other symptoms
2. BFrequency without any pain
3. CMild burning on passing urine only
4. DFever, rigors and loin pain

A spontaneously breathing patient is critically ill and hypoxic. Which oxygen delivery gives the highest concentration?

1. ANon-rebreathe mask with reservoir bag at 15 L/min
2. BSimple face mask at 5 L/min with the patient sitting up
3. CVenturi mask set to 24%
4. DNasal cannula at 2 L/min

Prima di somministrare un beta-bloccante, quale parametro è più importante controllare?

1. ASolo la temperatura
2. BL'alvo
3. CSolo la glicemia
4. DFrequenza cardiaca e pressione arteriosa

A patient on an unfractionated heparin infusion is also started on warfarin. Which tests are used to monitor each drug?

1. AAPTT for heparin and INR for warfarin
2. BD-dimer for both drugs
3. CINR for heparin and APTT for warfarin
4. DPlatelet count for both drugs

Quale valutazione infermieristica aiuta meglio a rilevare un peggioramento precoce in un paziente dopo chirurgia maggiore?

1. ARilevazioni regolari complete dei parametri con un early warning score e l'analisi del loro andamento
2. BChiedere al paziente solo se si sente bene
3. CMisurare la temperatura una volta al giorno
4. DControllare la ferita solo alla dimissione