Scheda di esercizi di Controllo delle infezioni e sicurezza del paziente con soluzioni

Which precautions are used for a patient with HIV infection who has no other infection?

1. ADroplet precautions
2. BContact precautions
3. CStandard precautions
4. DAirborne precautions

Which precautions are used for an infant in diapers who has rotavirus diarrhea?

1. AAirborne precautions
2. BContact precautions
3. CA protective environment
4. DDroplet precautions

Come si deve scrivere una dose di mezzo milligrammo?

1. A,5 mg
2. B0,5 mg
3. C0,50 mg
4. D1/2mg

A peripheral IV site is red, warm and tender along the vein. What should the nurse do?

1. AIncrease the infusion rate to finish the bag sooner
2. BRemove the catheter and insert a new one at another site if still needed
3. CApply a warm pack and keep using the same site
4. DFlush the catheter harder to clear the vein and keep using the same site

A patient is admitted to an inpatient mental health unit. Why are personal belongings checked?

1. ATo decide which family members may visit
2. BTo make a list of valuable items for insurance
3. CTo remove items that could be used to harm self or others
4. DTo find out what the patient likes to wear during the hospital stay

A patient has highly contagious viral conjunctivitis. Which teaching is most important?

1. AKeep using the same contact lenses to protect the eyes
2. BWash hands often and do not share towels, pillows or eye drops
3. CRub the eyes gently to remove the discharge
4. DWear a surgical mask whenever someone else is in the room

A patient on chemotherapy develops shingles over several areas on both sides of the body. Which precautions are needed?

1. AContact precautions only, with gloves for dressing changes
2. BStandard precautions only, with the lesions covered
3. CDroplet precautions until the pain settles
4. DAirborne and contact precautions until all lesions are crusted

A nurse finds a patient lying on the floor next to the bed. What should the nurse do first?

1. AComplete an incident report while the details are fresh
2. BLift the patient back into bed with a colleague
3. CAssess the patient for injury before moving them
4. DTelephone the family to tell them about the fall