Scheda di esercizi di Controllo delle infezioni e sicurezza del paziente con soluzioni

What does the abbreviation MRSA stand for?

1. AMultidrug-resistant Streptococcus agalactiae
2. BMultiply-resistant Salmonella agent
3. CMethicillin-reactive Staphylococcus albus
4. DMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

An adult’s platelet count is 40,000/mm³ (40 × 10⁹/L). What does this mean?

1. AA raised platelet count with a risk of clots
2. BThrombocytopenia with a raised risk of bleeding
3. CA normal platelet count for an adult
4. DA low count that only matters during surgery

Quale coppia di dati è accettabile per identificare un paziente prima di somministrare un farmaco?

1. ADiagnosi e numero della stanza
2. BChiedere "Lei è il signor Rossi?"
3. CNumero della stanza e numero del letto
4. DNome e cognome e data di nascita

Which room lighting is safest at night for a patient at high risk of falls?

1. AComplete darkness so the patient sleeps more deeply
2. BOnly the light from the television screen
3. CBright overhead lights left on all night in the room
4. DA low night light that lights the path to the bathroom

A patient with poorly controlled seizures asks about activities at home. Which advice is most important?

1. ASleep sitting up in a chair
2. BAvoid drinking water before bed
3. CNever swim or bathe alone
4. DAvoid all forms of exercise

A patient has fallen, and the nurse completes an incident report. Which statement about this report is correct?

1. AIt is written factually and does not replace documenting the fall in the patient’s record
2. BIt is only needed when the patient is injured
3. CIt replaces the need to document the fall in the patient’s record
4. DA copy of it is placed in the patient’s chart so all staff know about the fall

Before the wound is closed, the sponge count does not match the starting count. What should happen?

1. AClose the wound to avoid a long anesthetic and recount the sponges after surgery
2. BTell the surgeon and team, search for the item, and image the patient per policy if it is not found
3. CChange the count on the record so that it matches, then close the wound as planned
4. DAssume that the first count was wrong and continue

Un paziente nella sala d'attesa del pronto soccorso ha tosse da sei settimane, sudorazione notturna, calo ponderale e sangue nell'espettorato. Che cosa deve fare per prima cosa l'infermiere?

1. AChiedergli di attendere in sala d'attesa fino alla chiamata
2. BCollocarlo in un box condiviso con la tenda chiusa
3. CAvviare le precauzioni da contatto con camice e guanti per il personale
4. DFargli indossare una mascherina e spostarlo in una stanza di isolamento aerogeno