Scheda di esercizi di Controllo delle infezioni e sicurezza del paziente con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Controllo delle infezioni e sicurezza del paziente gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

During a hospital fire evacuation, where are patients usually moved first?

  1. ADownward, using the elevators
  2. BStraight out of the building, whatever their condition
  3. CUpward, to the roof of the building where helicopters can reach them
  4. DHorizontally, through fire doors to a safe area on the same floor
2.Facile

A nurse cannot get a good seal with an N95 respirator because of a beard. Which device can be used instead?

  1. AA washable cloth face mask worn over the beard
  2. BA standard surgical mask
  3. CA powered air-purifying respirator (PAPR)
  4. DTwo surgical masks worn together
3.Facile

A nurse sees water spilled on the floor in a patient’s room. What should be done?

  1. AWarn only the patient in that room
  2. BClean it up promptly and use a wet-floor warning sign until it is dry
  3. CLeave it for the next cleaning round
  4. DCover it with a towel and leave it there until the floor is cleaned later
4.Media

A patient on oxygen is being taken to another department by wheelchair. What should the nurse check first?

  1. AThat the cylinder is the largest size available
  2. BThat the oxygen is turned off during the transfer to save the supply in the tank
  3. CThat the portable cylinder has enough oxygen for the whole trip
  4. DThat the cylinder is placed on the patient’s lap
5.Media

Which PPE does a nurse wear when giving an IV chemotherapy drug?

  1. AA surgical mask and no gloves
  2. BOne pair of standard latex gloves, changed after the infusion is started
  3. CTwo pairs of chemotherapy-tested gloves and a disposable impermeable gown
  4. DA reusable cloth gown and one pair of gloves
6.Media

An order reads “Give potassium chloride by IV push.” What should the nurse do?

  1. ANot give it, and contact the prescriber, because it is never given by IV push
  2. BGive it slowly by IV push over two minutes while watching the cardiac monitor
  3. CGive half by IV push and the rest later
  4. DDilute it in a small syringe and push it
7.Difficile

A un paziente è stata prescritta idralazina, ma la farmacia ha inviato idrossizina. Che cosa deve fare l'infermiere?

  1. ASomministrarla ora e informare il prescrittore dopo
  2. BNon somministrarla e contattare la farmacia per ottenere il farmaco corretto
  3. CSomministrarla, perché i due nomi sono quasi uguali
  4. DDare metà dose di idrossizina come compromesso
8.Difficile

A nurse teaches new parents about safe infant sleep. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A“We will put a soft bumper pad and a blanket in the crib so the baby is cozy.”
  2. B“We will keep the crib in our room, next to our bed, for the first months.”
  3. C“We will lay the baby on the back for every sleep, including naps.”
  4. D“We will not smoke near the baby.”

Soluzioni

  1. 1. D · Horizontally, through fire doors to a safe area on the same floor
  2. 2. C · A powered air-purifying respirator (PAPR)
  3. 3. B · Clean it up promptly and use a wet-floor warning sign until it is dry
  4. 4. C · That the portable cylinder has enough oxygen for the whole trip
  5. 5. C · Two pairs of chemotherapy-tested gloves and a disposable impermeable gown
  6. 6. A · Not give it, and contact the prescriber, because it is never given by IV push
  7. 7. B · Non somministrarla e contattare la farmacia per ottenere il farmaco corretto
  8. 8. A · “We will put a soft bumper pad and a blanket in the crib so the baby is cozy.”

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