Scheda di esercizi di Controllo delle infezioni e sicurezza del paziente con soluzioni

What is an iatrogenic infection?

1. AAn infection caused by a treatment, test or procedure
2. BAn infection that comes from the patient’s own skin flora
3. CAn infection that is present from birth
4. DAn infection caught from a family pet at home

Quali precauzioni si adottano per un paziente con pertosse?

1. APrecauzioni per via aerea
2. BPrecauzioni da droplet
3. CIsolamento protettivo (inverso)
4. DPrecauzioni da contatto

In quality improvement, what does the PDSA cycle stand for?

1. APlan, Do, Study, Act
2. BPlan, Document, Supervise, Audit
3. CPrepare, Deliver, Score, Assess
4. DPredict, Decide, Start, Analyze

A woman who is pregnant asks for the MMR vaccine because she is not immune to rubella. What is correct?

1. AMMR is safe at any stage of pregnancy
2. BMMR is a live vaccine and is not given during pregnancy, but can be given after delivery
3. CMMR is only given to pregnant women who work in hospitals
4. DMMR should be given as soon as possible in the first trimester to protect the baby

Where is a gait belt placed when helping a patient to walk?

1. AAround the patient’s waist, over clothing
2. BAround the hips, directly on bare skin
3. CAround the chest, under the arms
4. DAround both thighs, just above the knees

An order reads “Give potassium chloride by IV push.” What should the nurse do?

1. ANot give it, and contact the prescriber, because it is never given by IV push
2. BGive half by IV push and the rest later
3. CGive it slowly by IV push over two minutes while watching the cardiac monitor
4. DDilute it in a small syringe and push it

Un paziente ha avuto un MRSA in una ferita e ora necessita di una medicazione. Quali DPI sono appropriati?

1. ASolo guanti sterili, senza camice né altra protezione
2. BNessun DPI, se le mani vengono pulite dopo
3. CSolo un facciale filtrante N95, perché l'MRSA è un microrganismo resistente
4. DCamice e guanti, più protezione per gli occhi e mascherina se sono probabili schizzi

A flexible bronchoscope contacts mucous membranes but does not enter sterile tissue. Which level of processing is required at a minimum between patients?

1. AWiping with an alcohol wipe
2. BCleaning with soap and water only
3. CHigh-level disinfection
4. DLow-level disinfection