Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica ostetrica con soluzioni

In quale posizione va fatto dormire un neonato sano?

1. ASupino
2. BProno
3. CSollevato in un seggiolino per auto
4. DSu un fianco, sostenuto con cuscini

Una donna a 34 settimane avverte vertigini e malessere mentre è distesa supina. Quale posizione aiuta di più?

1. ADistesa con le gambe sollevate
2. BSdraiata su un fianco, preferibilmente il sinistro
3. CDistesa supina con un cuscino sotto la testa
4. DSeduta con la testa tra le ginocchia

How often does a newborn usually breastfeed in the first weeks?

1. AOnly when the mother's breasts feel full
2. BOnce every 6 hours
3. CAbout 3 to 4 times in 24 hours
4. DAbout 8 to 12 times in 24 hours

After birth of the baby, the placenta has not been delivered after a long time despite active management. What is this called?

1. APlacental abruption
2. BUterine inversion
3. CRetained placenta
4. DPlacenta praevia

Which drug is a known teratogen that must be stopped before a planned pregnancy?

1. ALevothyroxine
2. BFolic acid
3. CParacetamol (acetaminophen)
4. DIsotretinoin

Which factor most increases a postnatal woman's risk of venous thromboembolism?

1. ANormal blood loss
2. BEarly walking after birth
3. CCaesarean birth
4. DBreastfeeding

A biophysical profile scores 4 out of 10 at 38 weeks. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AIt is equivocal and should be repeated next week
2. BIt is abnormal and needs prompt review
3. CIt only means the woman needs to drink more water
4. DIt is normal and reassuring

Why does the foramen ovale close soon after birth?

1. AThe umbilical vein carries more blood to the heart
2. BLeft atrial pressure rises above right atrial pressure
3. CProstaglandin levels rise in the newborn's blood
4. DBlood flow to the lungs decreases after birth