Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica ostetrica con soluzioni

Respiratory distress syndrome in preterm babies is mainly caused by:

1. ASurfactant deficiency
2. BToo much amniotic fluid in the lungs
3. CA heart defect
4. DAspiration of meconium

What is ballottement in pregnancy?

1. AContractions that do not dilate the cervix
2. BBluish colour of the cervix
3. CThe first fetal movements felt by the mother
4. DThe fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner

Why should a pregnant woman avoid emptying a cat's litter tray?

1. ATo reduce the risk of group B streptococcus
2. BTo reduce the risk of listeriosis
3. CTo reduce the risk of rubella
4. DTo reduce the risk of toxoplasmosis

In which order do the final cardinal movements of labour occur after extension?

1. ARestitution, external rotation, expulsion
2. BExpulsion, restitution, external rotation
3. CInternal rotation, descent, expulsion
4. DExternal rotation, flexion, expulsion

A woman at 20 weeks says her gums bleed when she brushes her teeth. What is the best advice?

1. AReport it at once because it is a sign of a clotting disorder
2. BStop brushing until the bleeding has settled after birth
3. CUse a soft brush and keep up routine dental care
4. DAvoid all dental visits until after the baby is born

A woman with a normal pre-pregnancy BMI asks how much weight she should gain. Which range do the widely used US Institute of Medicine guidelines recommend?

1. AAbout 5 to 9 kg
2. BAbout 11,5 to 16 kg
3. CAbout 2 to 4 kg
4. DAbout 18 to 23 kg

At a booking visit, a woman says she drinks heavily most weekends. Which nursing response is most appropriate?

1. AAdvise her to change to beer, which has less alcohol
2. BTell her the damage is done, so stopping will not help
3. CExplain the risks and refer her for support to stop
4. DReassure her that weekend drinking is safe if she avoids weekdays

Which finding in a newborn at 6 hours requires the most urgent action?

1. AMild moulding of the head
2. BSmall white milia on the nose and chin
3. CCentral cyanosis, fast breathing and grunting
4. DAcrocyanosis of the hands and feet