Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica ostetrica con soluzioni

A second-degree perineal tear involves:

1. AThe skin, vaginal mucosa and perineal muscles
2. BOnly the perineal skin and vaginal mucosa
3. CThe rectal mucosa and anal sphincter
4. DThe anal sphincter muscle complex

Quale segno è tipico della placenta previa?

1. ASanguinamento sempre scuro e con coaguli
2. BFebbre alta con perdite maleodoranti
3. CSanguinamento vaginale indolore, rosso vivo
4. DForte dolore addominale con utero duro

Quali lochiazioni sono attese nei primi 3–4 giorni dopo il parto?

1. ALochi sierosi (serosa): perdite da rosa a brunastre
2. BLochi rossi (rubra): perdite rosse con possibili piccoli coaguli
3. CNessuna perdita fino alla fine della prima settimana
4. DLochi bianchi (alba): perdite bianche o giallastre

Why are pregnant women at increased risk of urinary tract infection and pyelonephritis?

1. APregnancy greatly reduces the production of urine
2. BProgesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine
3. CThe bladder empties more completely in pregnancy
4. DThe urine becomes more acidic in pregnancy

Le membrane si sono appena rotte. Che cosa deve valutare per prima cosa l'infermiere?

1. ALa temperatura della donna
2. BSolo il colore del liquido
3. CLa frequenza cardiaca fetale
4. DIl grado di appianamento della cervice

Which measure helps prevent infant abduction from a maternity unit?

1. ALetting any visitor carry the baby in the corridor
2. BChecking staff ID before handing over a baby
3. CLeaving babies in the nursery overnight
4. DPosting the baby's name and room on the door

A newborn male has a urethral opening on the underside of the penis. What should the nurse tell the parents?

1. AIt will correct itself by school age
2. BIt is a normal variation that needs no follow-up
3. CCircumcision should be done straight away
4. DCircumcision should wait for specialist review

A woman at 34 weeks with type 1 diabetes has a blood glucose of 2,8 mmol/L (50 mg/dL), is sweating and shaky but is alert. What should the nurse do first?

1. AWait until her next meal
2. BGive fast-acting glucose by mouth and recheck
3. CCheck the fetal heart rate before any treatment
4. DGive her usual insulin dose