Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica ostetrica con soluzioni

Which measure is most helpful for perineal pain in the first 24 hours after a vaginal birth?

1. ACold packs on the perineum
2. BSitting on a hard chair
3. CTight underwear without a pad
4. DA hot water bottle on the perineum

What is the most common cause of sore, cracked nipples in the first days of breastfeeding?

1. AToo much milk
2. BUsing both breasts
3. CA poor latch
4. DFeeding too often

What is an amniotomy?

1. AA cut in the perineum to enlarge the outlet
2. BRemoval of amniotic fluid with a needle for testing
3. CManual removal of the placenta
4. DArtificial rupture of the membranes

A 1 minuto la frequenza cardiaca di un neonato è di 90/min. Quanti punti riceve la frequenza cardiaca nel punteggio di Apgar?

1. A3
2. B2
3. C1
4. D0

A woman at 16 weeks has an amniocentesis. Which instruction after the procedure is correct?

1. AReport fever, leaking fluid or bleeding
2. BBed rest is required for 2 weeks
3. CDrink no fluids for 24 hours
4. DNo follow-up is needed for any symptoms

A pregnant woman asks why she needs a whooping cough (pertussis) vaccine in pregnancy. Which answer is correct?

1. AIt prevents the baby from developing rubella
2. BIt protects her from pre-eclampsia
3. CHer antibodies cross the placenta and protect the newborn
4. DIt is a live vaccine that gives the baby lifelong immunity to whooping cough

A newborn in the first hours sneezes, has a high-pitched cry, tremors and loose stools. The mother took opioids throughout pregnancy. Which intervention is most appropriate first?

1. ABright lights and frequent handling to keep the baby awake
2. BA quiet, dim room, swaddling and small, frequent feeds
3. CWithholding feeds until the symptoms settle
4. DGiving naloxone to reverse the opioids

A woman 5 hours after birth had a large blood loss and now has a heart rate of 128/min, blood pressure of 88/50 mmHg and cold hands. Which action is most important?

1. AGive her a hot drink and recheck in an hour
2. BCall for urgent help and start fluid resuscitation
3. CAsk her to walk to improve circulation
4. DEncourage her to breastfeed to contract the uterus