Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica ostetrica con soluzioni

A woman with leg cramps in late pregnancy asks how to relieve one. What should she do?

1. AMassage the calf firmly with the knee bent
2. BStraighten the leg and pull the foot upwards
3. CLie flat on her back and raise both legs
4. DPoint the toes downwards as far as possible

Which finding in an antenatal urine dipstick needs further assessment for pre-eclampsia?

1. AProtein
2. BNormal colour
3. CTrace leucocytes only
4. DLow specific gravity

Which anaesthesia is usually used for a planned caesarean birth?

1. ASpinal anaesthesia
2. BInhaled nitrous oxide only
3. CPudendal nerve block
4. DLocal infiltration of the perineum

Una donna a 32 settimane con placenta previa nota è ricoverata per sanguinamento. Quale procedura va evitata?

1. AIl monitoraggio fetale continuo
2. BL'inserimento di un accesso venoso
3. CLa misurazione della pressione arteriosa
4. DUn'esplorazione vaginale digitale

During the hip examination, the nurse hears a "clunk" as the newborn's hip is abducted. What does this suggest?

1. AClubfoot affecting the same side
2. BDevelopmental dysplasia of the hip
3. CA fractured femur from the birth
4. DA normal finding in all newborns

Which woman on the antenatal unit should the nurse see first?

1. AAt 28 weeks: due for routine anti-D
2. BAt 34 weeks: severe headache, BP 164/110 mmHg
3. CAt 30 weeks: mild ankle swelling in the evening
4. DAt 38 weeks: irregular Braxton Hicks contractions

Una donna a 10 settimane vomita da giorni, ha chetoni nelle urine, ha perso il 6% del peso corporeo e ha vertigini quando si alza in piedi. Qual è la priorità?

1. ADirle che passerà da sola dopo il primo trimestre e che non serve alcun follow-up
2. BAvviare una dieta dimagrante
3. CCorreggere la disidratazione con liquidi ed elettroliti per via endovenosa come prescritto
4. DConsigliarle di fare tre pasti abbondanti al giorno

A woman at 26 weeks has a haemoglobin of 95 g/L (9,5 g/dL) and a low ferritin. She is already taking oral iron but has severe side effects. What might be considered?

1. AIntravenous iron
2. BStopping iron and waiting until after birth
3. CA routine blood transfusion
4. DDoubling her caffeine intake