Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica ostetrica con soluzioni

Both parents carry one gene for an autosomal recessive condition such as cystic fibrosis. What is the chance that each child is affected?

1. A50%
2. B25%
3. C75%
4. D100%

Perché si somministra l'immunoglobulina anti-D a una donna in gravidanza Rh-negativa?

1. APer proteggere il bambino da infezioni come la rosolia e lo streptococco di gruppo B
2. BPer impedire al suo sistema immunitario di formare anticorpi contro il sangue fetale Rh-positivo
3. CPer trattare l'anemia della madre
4. DPer rendere il bambino Rh-negativo

In a frank breech presentation, what is the position of the fetal legs?

1. AOne or both feet presenting below the buttocks
2. BHips and knees both flexed, feet beside the buttocks
3. CHips flexed, knees extended, feet near the head
4. DLegs crossed under the fetal chin

Which measure helps prevent venous thromboembolism after a caesarean?

1. ABed rest for several days
2. BRestricting fluids
3. CEarly mobilisation
4. DKeeping the knees bent on pillows

A woman says she uses cannabis daily to manage nausea in pregnancy. What is the best nursing response?

1. AAdvise her to switch to tobacco instead
2. BTell her that cannabis is a natural remedy and safe in pregnancy
3. CExplain the risks without judgement and offer safer treatments
4. DRefuse to continue her care until she stops

A newborn at 42 weeks has dry, cracked, peeling skin, long nails and little vernix. How is this baby best described?

1. ALarge for gestational age
2. BSmall for gestational age only
3. CPreterm
4. DPost-term (postmature)

After treatment for a molar pregnancy, what is the most important teaching point?

1. AAttend serial hCG checks and use reliable contraception during follow-up
2. BAvoid all physical activity for 6 months
3. CTry to conceive again as soon as possible to reduce recurrence
4. DNo further follow-up is needed once the uterus is empty

A woman at 30 weeks reports a sudden gush of clear fluid from the vagina without contractions. What is the priority nursing action?

1. AReassure her that it is urine and send her home
2. BAssess the fetal heart rate and check the fluid, and avoid a digital examination
3. CPerform a digital vaginal examination to check dilation
4. DAdvise a warm bath to see whether the leaking stops