Scheda di esercizi di Area medico-chirurgica: cardiovascolare e respiratoria con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Area medico-chirurgica: cardiovascolare e respiratoria gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

What is the compression-to-ventilation ratio for adult CPR?

  1. A50 compressions to 5 breaths
  2. B30 compressions to 2 breaths
  3. C5 compressions to 1 breath
  4. D15 compressions to 2 breaths
2.Facile

What does central cyanosis of the lips and tongue indicate?

  1. ALow oxygen saturation of the arterial blood
  2. BNormal findings in older adults
  3. CA high haemoglobin level only
  4. DCold hands caused by the room, with normal oxygen levels
3.Facile

What does an SpO₂ reading measure?

  1. AThe total haemoglobin level
  2. BThe percentage of haemoglobin carrying oxygen
  3. CThe oxygen level in the brain
  4. DThe amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in the blood
4.Media

Che cos'è la frazione di eiezione?

  1. AIl volume di sangue che il cuore pompa ogni minuto
  2. BIl volume di sangue pompato a ogni battito cardiaco
  3. CLa percentuale del sangue ventricolare espulsa a ogni battito
  4. DLa pressione nel ventricolo sinistro alla fine del riempimento diastolico
5.Media

A patient's capillary refill time at the fingertip is 4 seconds. What does this suggest?

  1. ANormal peripheral perfusion
  2. BReduced peripheral perfusion
  3. CAn unusually strong cardiac output
  4. DA high haemoglobin level
6.Media

How should a patient with asthma record their peak flow at home?

  1. ATake the best of three blows, ideally morning and evening
  2. BTake the average of ten blows after exercise
  3. CBlow only during an asthma attack, never when well
  4. DTake one gentle blow once a week, at any time of day
7.Difficile

After four days of antibiotics for pneumonia, a patient still has fever and pleuritic pain. There is dullness and reduced breath sounds at the right base. What complication should be suspected?

  1. AAsthma triggered by the infection
  2. BNormal recovery from pneumonia
  3. CAn allergic reaction to the antibiotic
  4. DA parapneumonic effusion or empyema
8.Difficile

A patient with a stab wound to the chest has a hole that sucks air with each breath. What is the immediate management?

  1. ALeave it open and give a nebuliser
  2. BPack the wound tightly with gauze pushed deep into the chest
  3. CSeal it completely with tape on all four sides and leave it alone
  4. DCover it with a vented chest seal or a dressing taped on three sides

Soluzioni

  1. 1. B · 30 compressions to 2 breaths
  2. 2. A · Low oxygen saturation of the arterial blood
  3. 3. B · The percentage of haemoglobin carrying oxygen
  4. 4. C · La percentuale del sangue ventricolare espulsa a ogni battito
  5. 5. B · Reduced peripheral perfusion
  6. 6. A · Take the best of three blows, ideally morning and evening
  7. 7. D · A parapneumonic effusion or empyema
  8. 8. D · Cover it with a vented chest seal or a dressing taped on three sides

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