Scheda di esercizi di Area medico-chirurgica: gastrointestinale, perioperatoria e oncologica con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Area medico-chirurgica: gastrointestinale, perioperatoria e oncologica gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

What is a keloid scar?

  1. AA raised scar that grows beyond the edges of the wound
  2. BA wound that will not close at all
  3. CA scar that forms only on the inside of the body
  4. DA flat, pale scar that fades and softens over time
2.Facile

Which feature is typical of ulcerative colitis?

  1. AContinuous inflammation starting at the rectum
  2. BInflammation of the full thickness of the small bowel
  3. CPatchy inflammation anywhere from mouth to anus
  4. DInflammation limited to the oesophagus
3.Facile

Which factor most increases the risk of Clostridioides difficile infection?

  1. AA diet high in fibre
  2. BRegular exercise
  3. CRecent antibiotic treatment
  4. DDrinking bottled water
4.Media

When is cold therapy most useful for pain?

  1. AOver numb areas where sensation is lost
  2. BDirectly on skin with poor circulation
  3. CFor long-term muscle stiffness, applied continuously for several hours
  4. DSoon after an acute soft tissue injury, to reduce swelling
5.Media

What is TENS?

  1. AA strong opioid given through the skin as a weekly adhesive patch
  2. BA type of epidural catheter inserted in theatre
  3. CA pain score used for babies
  4. DA device that sends mild electrical pulses through skin pads
6.Media

Which nursing care helps a new skin graft take?

  1. ARemoving the dressing every hour to look at it
  2. BMassaging the graft firmly several times a day
  3. CKeeping the area still and avoiding shearing forces
  4. DEncouraging the patient to exercise the area straight away
7.Difficile

A patient with recurrent diverticulitis reports passing air and faecal matter in the urine. What is the most likely cause?

  1. AA kidney stone blocking the ureter
  2. BA simple lower urinary tract infection
  3. CA fistula between the colon and the bladder
  4. DBowel preparation that was taken too quickly
8.Difficile

A patient admitted for an elective general anaesthetic mentions that they ate a slice of toast 3 hours ago. What should the nurse do?

  1. ASay nothing, since toast is a light food
  2. BAsk the patient to try to vomit to empty the stomach
  3. CInform the anaesthetist, as surgery may be delayed
  4. DGive a large drink to wash the food through

Soluzioni

  1. 1. A · A raised scar that grows beyond the edges of the wound
  2. 2. A · Continuous inflammation starting at the rectum
  3. 3. C · Recent antibiotic treatment
  4. 4. D · Soon after an acute soft tissue injury, to reduce swelling
  5. 5. D · A device that sends mild electrical pulses through skin pads
  6. 6. C · Keeping the area still and avoiding shearing forces
  7. 7. C · A fistula between the colon and the bladder
  8. 8. C · Inform the anaesthetist, as surgery may be delayed

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