Scheda di esercizi di Area medico-chirurgica: neurologica, endocrina e renale con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Area medico-chirurgica: neurologica, endocrina e renale gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

Which group of symptoms is classic for meningitis?

  1. AJoint pain, rash on the cheeks and hair loss
  2. BFever, headache and neck stiffness
  3. CChest pain, cough and wheeze
  4. DFlank pain, fever and painful urination
2.Facile

Which is a common effect of long-term corticosteroid treatment?

  1. ALow blood glucose
  2. BWeight loss and a slim face
  3. CThinning of the bones
  4. DA lower risk of infections
3.Facile

Quale liquido si somministra di solito per primo nella chetoacidosi diabetica?

  1. ABevande zuccherate e acqua per bocca
  2. BAcqua sterile per preparazioni iniettabili EV
  3. CCloruro di sodio EV allo 0,9%
  4. DSoluzione di glucosio EV al 50%
4.Media

Why is pyridostigmine often taken about 30–60 minutes before meals by patients with myasthenia gravis?

  1. ATo lower the blood glucose rise after eating a meal
  2. BTo stop the drug from irritating an empty stomach later on
  3. CTo reduce stomach acid so the food is digested better
  4. DTo improve the strength of chewing and swallowing at mealtimes
5.Media

A patient with Alzheimer's disease starts donepezil. Which side effects should the nurse look for?

  1. AA persistent dry cough and a raised potassium
  2. BDry mouth, constipation and a fast heart rate
  3. CWeight gain, high glucose and swollen ankles
  4. DNausea, diarrhoea and a slow heart rate
6.Media

What does a positive pronator drift test show?

  1. AA normal response in older adults
  2. BWeakness of the eye muscles
  3. CSubtle weakness in one arm
  4. DLoss of hearing on one side
7.Difficile

A patient with acromegaly snores loudly, stops breathing at times in sleep and is sleepy during the day. What is most likely?

  1. ANarcolepsy
  2. BNormal snoring
  3. CObstructive sleep apnoea
  4. DAn anxiety disorder
8.Difficile

A student has fever, a severe headache, a spreading non-blanching rash and a BP of 85/50 mmHg. A lumbar puncture is planned. What is the priority?

  1. AWait until after the lumbar puncture before giving antibiotics
  2. BGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and recheck observations in an hour
  3. CGive IV antibiotics at once and start sepsis treatment
  4. DArrange a CT scan of the head before any treatment

Soluzioni

  1. 1. B · Fever, headache and neck stiffness
  2. 2. C · Thinning of the bones
  3. 3. C · Cloruro di sodio EV allo 0,9%
  4. 4. D · To improve the strength of chewing and swallowing at mealtimes
  5. 5. D · Nausea, diarrhoea and a slow heart rate
  6. 6. C · Subtle weakness in one arm
  7. 7. C · Obstructive sleep apnoea
  8. 8. C · Give IV antibiotics at once and start sepsis treatment

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