Scheda di esercizi di Area medico-chirurgica: neurologica, endocrina e renale con soluzioni

Why can a new arteriovenous fistula not be used straight away?

1. AThe vein needs weeks to enlarge and thicken
2. BThe arm must be in plaster for a month
3. CThe stitches must be removed first
4. DThe artery must first grow back to its full size

What does the term epilepsy mean?

1. AA single seizure caused by a high fever
2. BAny brief loss of consciousness, such as fainting
3. CA tendency to have recurrent seizures that are not provoked
4. DA seizure caused only by low blood sugar

Which three responses make up the Glasgow Coma Scale?

1. AReflexes, muscle tone and sensation
2. BEye opening, verbal response and motor response
3. COrientation to time, place and person, plus memory
4. DPupil size, pulse and blood pressure

Quale punteggio della Glasgow Coma Scale indica di solito che un paziente potrebbe non essere in grado di proteggere le proprie vie aeree?

1. A15
2. B13 o inferiore
3. C11 o superiore
4. D8 o inferiore

In un paziente con lesione midollare acuta a C6, quale quadro suggerisce uno shock neurogeno?

1. APressione bassa, polso rapido e cute fredda e sudata
2. BPressione normale, polso rapido e febbre alta
3. CPressione alta, polso lento e cefalea martellante
4. DPressione bassa, polso lento e cute calda e asciutta

A patient taking a GLP-1 receptor agonist has severe, constant upper abdominal pain spreading to the back, with vomiting. What should the nurse suspect?

1. ALow blood glucose
2. BA simple urinary tract infection
3. CAcute pancreatitis
4. DNormal nausea from the drug

Six weeks after a kidney transplant, a patient has a fever, tenderness over the graft, less urine and a rising creatinine. What is most likely?

1. AA normal finding as the kidney settles in
2. BAcute rejection, needing urgent transplant team review
3. CA side effect of sun exposure
4. DDehydration that needs only more oral fluids and rest

A man who takes tamsulosin for BPH is listed for cataract surgery. Which statement is correct?

1. AThe eye surgeon must be told, as it can cause floppy iris during surgery
2. BTamsulosin has no effects outside the urinary tract, so nothing changes
3. CIt should be swapped for oxybutynin the night before to protect the eye
4. DThe dose should be doubled before surgery to prevent urinary retention